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Article |
Single-photon nonlinearity at room temperature
Nonlinearity induced by a single photon is desirable because it can drive power consumption of optical devices to their fundamental quantum limit, and is demonstrated here at room temperature.
- Anton V. Zasedatelev
- , Anton V. Baranikov
- & Pavlos G. Lagoudakis
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Article |
Quantum criticality in twisted transition metal dichalcogenides
Metal-to-insulator transitions are characterized in twisted WSe, revealing strange metal behaviour and quantum criticality at low temperatures.
- Augusto Ghiotto
- , En-Min Shih
- & Abhay N. Pasupathy
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Article |
Continuous Mott transition in semiconductor moiré superlattices
The interaction strength in moiré superlattices is tuned to drive a continuous metal-to-insulator transition at a fixed electron density.
- Tingxin Li
- , Shengwei Jiang
- & Kin Fai Mak
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Research Highlight |
Quantum gas free-falls its way to a low-temperature record
A cloud of rubidium atoms is said to have achieved the coldest temperature yet after being dropped from the top of a tower.
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Review Article |
Interface nano-optics with van der Waals polaritons
This Review discusses the state of the art of interface optics—including refractive optics, meta-optics and moiré engineering—for the control of van der Waals polaritons.
- Qing Zhang
- , Guangwei Hu
- & Cheng-Wei Qiu
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Article |
Superconductivity in rhombohedral trilayer graphene
Superconductivity is observed in rhombohedral trilayer graphene in the absence of a moiré superlattice, with two distinct superconducting states both occurring at a symmetry-breaking transition where the Fermi surface degeneracy changes.
- Haoxin Zhou
- , Tian Xie
- & Andrea F. Young
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Article |
Half- and quarter-metals in rhombohedral trilayer graphene
A study shows that rhombohedral graphene is an ideal platform for well-controlled tests of many-body theory and reveals that magnetism in moiré materials is fundamentally itinerant in nature.
- Haoxin Zhou
- , Tian Xie
- & Andrea F. Young
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Matters Arising |
Unusual width of the superconducting transition in a hydride
- J. E. Hirsch
- & F. Marsiglio
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News & Views |
Supersolids go two-dimensional
Supersolids are exotic materials whose constituent particles can simultaneously form a crystal and flow without friction. The first 2D supersolid has been produced using ultracold gases of highly magnetic atoms.
- Bruno Laburthe-Tolra
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Article |
Two-dimensional supersolidity in a dipolar quantum gas
Two-dimensional supersolidity is demonstrated using highly magnetic, ultracold dysprosium atoms.
- Matthew A. Norcia
- , Claudia Politi
- & Francesca Ferlaino
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Article |
How to design an icosahedral quasicrystal through directional bonding
Model patchy colloids with directional bonding are designed that assemble into icosahedral quasicrystals through the propagation of an icosahedral network of bonds and may be realized using DNA origami particles.
- Eva G. Noya
- , Chak Kui Wong
- & Jonathan P. K. Doye
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Article
| Open AccessEvidence for an atomic chiral superfluid with topological excitations
A globally chiral atomic superfluid is induced by time-reversal symmetry breaking in an optical lattice and exhibits global angular momentum, which is expected to lead to topological excitations and the demonstration of a topological superfluid.
- Xiao-Qiong Wang
- , Guang-Quan Luo
- & Zhi-Fang Xu
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Article |
Pseudogap in a crystalline insulator doped by disordered metals
A back-bending band structure and an emerging pseudogap are observed at the interface between a crystalline solid (black phosphorus) and disordered alkali-metal dopants.
- Sae Hee Ryu
- , Minjae Huh
- & Keun Su Kim
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News & Views |
Bouncing droplets mimic spin systems
Experiments show that a collection of bouncing fluid droplets can behave like a microscopic system of spins — the intrinsic angular momenta of particles. This discovery could lead to a better understanding of the physics of spin systems.
- Nicolas Vandewalle
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Article |
Quantized nonlinear Thouless pumping
Nonlinearity is shown to induce quantized topological transport via soliton motion; specifically, we demonstrate nonlinear Thouless pumping of photons in waveguide arrays with a non-uniformly occupied energy band.
- Marius Jürgensen
- , Sebabrata Mukherjee
- & Mikael C. Rechtsman
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Article |
Linear-in temperature resistivity from an isotropic Planckian scattering rate
Angle-dependent magnetoresistance measurements of a strange-metal phase of a hole-doped cuprate show a well defined Fermi surface and an isotropic linear-in-temperature scattering rate that saturates at the Planckian limit.
- Gaël Grissonnanche
- , Yawen Fang
- & B. J. Ramshaw
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Article |
Incoherent transport across the strange-metal regime of overdoped cuprates
Measurements of high-field magnetotransport in overdoped cuprates indicate that the strange-metal regime exists beyond the critical doping, and that it has both coherent and incoherent contributions.
- J. Ayres
- , M. Berben
- & N. E. Hussey
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News & Views |
Superconductivity in a graphene system survives a strong magnetic field
A material system known as magic-angle twisted trilayer graphene exhibits superconductivity. The observation that this superconductivity persists under a strong magnetic field could lead to advances in quantum computation.
- Yi-Ting Hsu
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Article |
Pauli-limit violation and re-entrant superconductivity in moiré graphene
A large violation of the Pauli limit and re-entrant superconductivity in a magnetic field is reported for magic-angle twisted trilayer graphene, suggesting that the spin configuration of the superconducting state of this material is unlikely to consist of spin singlets.
- Yuan Cao
- , Jeong Min Park
- & Pablo Jarillo-Herrero
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Article |
Layer Hall effect in a 2D topological axion antiferromagnet
A new type of Hall effect—the layer Hall effect—is produced in a 2D antiferromagnet that does not exhibit any net magnetization.
- Anyuan Gao
- , Yu-Fei Liu
- & Su-Yang Xu
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Article |
Optical manipulation of electronic dimensionality in a quantum material
Two-dimensional electronic states are observed at the induced domain walls of a three-dimensional charge density wave material by manipulating the periodic lattice distortion via femtosecond infrared pulses.
- Shaofeng Duan
- , Yun Cheng
- & Wentao Zhang
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Article |
Quantum phases of matter on a 256-atom programmable quantum simulator
A programmable quantum simulator with 256 qubits is created using neutral atoms in two-dimensional optical tweezer arrays, demonstrating a quantum phase transition and revealing new quantum phases of matter.
- Sepehr Ebadi
- , Tout T. Wang
- & Mikhail D. Lukin
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Article |
Bilayer Wigner crystals in a transition metal dichalcogenide heterostructure
Optical signatures reveal correlated insulating Wigner crystals—electron solids—in a bilayer of a two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide, MoSe2, with hexagonal boron nitride between the layers.
- You Zhou
- , Jiho Sung
- & Hongkun Park
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Article |
Signatures of Wigner crystal of electrons in a monolayer semiconductor
The signature of a Wigner crystal—the analogue of a solid phase for electrons—is observed via the optical reflection spectrum in a monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide.
- Tomasz Smoleński
- , Pavel E. Dolgirev
- & Ataç Imamoğlu
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News & Views |
Plasmons dragged by drifting electrons
Plasmons are combinations of light and collective electron oscillations. The demonstration that plasmons can be dragged by drifting electrons in the 2D material graphene could lead to advances in optical physics.
- Hugen Yan
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Article |
Efficient Fizeau drag from Dirac electrons in monolayer graphene
Fizeau drag of plasmon polaritons by an electron flow in strongly biased monolayer graphene is directly observed by exploiting the high electron mobility and slow plasmon propagation of Dirac electrons.
- Wenyu Zhao
- , Sihan Zhao
- & Feng Wang
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Article |
Fizeau drag in graphene plasmonics
Direct infrared nano-imaging of plasmonic waves in graphene carrying high current density reveals the Fizeau drag of plasmon polaritons by fast-moving quasi-relativistic electrons.
- Y. Dong
- , L. Xiong
- & D. N. Basov
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Article
| Open AccessSymmetry-enforced topological nodal planes at the Fermi surface of a chiral magnet
Measurements on a chiral magnet show that non-symmorphic symmetries enforce topological crossings exactly at the Fermi level in certain materials; these crossings can be controlled by an applied magnetic field.
- Marc A. Wilde
- , Matthias Dodenhöft
- & Christian Pfleiderer
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Article |
Observation of first and second sound in a BKT superfluid
First and second sound are experimentally observed in a two-dimensional superfluid, and the temperature-dependent sound speeds reveal the predicted jump in the superfluid density at the infinite-order Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless transition.
- Panagiotis Christodoulou
- , Maciej Gałka
- & Zoran Hadzibabic
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Article |
Experimental observation of non-Abelian topological charges and edge states
Non-Abelian topological charges and edge states in a PT-symmetric transmission line network are experimentally observed, and a non-Abelian quotient relation for the bulk–edge correspondence is found.
- Qinghua Guo
- , Tianshu Jiang
- & C. T. Chan
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Article |
Tomographic reconstruction of oxygen orbitals in lithium-rich battery materials
High-energy X-ray Compton measurements and first-principles modelling reveal how the electronic orbital responsible for the reversible anionic redox activity can be imaged and visualized, and its character and symmetry determined.
- Hasnain Hafiz
- , Kosuke Suzuki
- & Venkatasubramanian Viswanathan
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Research Highlight |
A light touch changes the strength of a single atomic bond
A technique that uses an electric field to tighten the bond between two atoms can allow a game of atomic pick-up-sticks.
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Article |
Signatures of moiré trions in WSe2/MoSe2 heterobilayers
Optical experiments on WSe2/MoSe2 heterobilayers reveal signatures of moiré trions, including interlayer emission with sharp lines and a complex charge-density dependence, features that differ markedly from those of conventional trions.
- Erfu Liu
- , Elyse Barré
- & Chun Hung Lui
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Article |
Asymmetric response of interfacial water to applied electric fields
Experimental measurements of vibrational sum-frequency generation spectra indicate that the dielectric response of water near an electrode may be strongly asymmetric, with different responses to positive and negative electrode charge.
- Angelo Montenegro
- , Chayan Dutta
- & Alexander V. Benderskii
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Article |
Long-range nontopological edge currents in charge-neutral graphene
Nanoscale imaging of edge currents in charge-neutral graphene shows that charge accumulation can explain various exotic nonlocal transport measurements, bringing into question some theories about their origins.
- A. Aharon-Steinberg
- , A. Marguerite
- & E. Zeldov
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Article |
Evidence of hydrogen−helium immiscibility at Jupiter-interior conditions
Hydrogen and helium mixtures can be compressed to the extreme temperature and pressure conditions found in the interior of Jupiter and Saturn, and the immiscibility revealed supports models of Jupiter that invoke a layered interior.
- S. Brygoo
- , P. Loubeyre
- & G. W. Collins
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Article |
Tunable non-integer high-harmonic generation in a topological insulator
High-harmonic generation from the Dirac-like surface state of a topological insulator is separated from bulk contributions and continuously tuned by the carrier-envelope phase of the driving lightwave.
- C. P. Schmid
- , L. Weigl
- & R. Huber
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Research Highlight |
How to tell the thermodynamic cost of time
Quantum and ordinary clocks alike gain accuracy as they give off more heat.
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Article |
Rashba valleys and quantum Hall states in few-layer black arsenic
Two-dimensional electronic systems in few-layer black arsenic show gate-tunable Rashba bands with unique spin–valley flavours and unconventional quantum Hall states due to synergetic spin–orbit coupling and the Stark effect.
- Feng Sheng
- , Chenqiang Hua
- & Yi Zheng
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News & Views |
Dynamics of polarization vortices revealed in a ferroelectric material
Vortices of electrical polarization have been observed to vibrate at extremely high frequencies in a material called a ferroelectric. Such motion could be directly controlled by electric fields for ultrafast data processing.
- Igor Luk’yanchuk
- & Valerii M. Vinokur
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Article |
A quantum magnetic analogue to the critical point of water
The pressure dependence and magnetic field dependence of the specific heat of a quantum magnet, SrCu2(BO3)2, demonstrate that its phase diagram contains a line of first-order transitions terminating at a critical point, in analogy with water.
- J. Larrea Jiménez
- , S. P. G. Crone
- & F. Mila
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Article |
Subterahertz collective dynamics of polar vortices
A dynamical study shows that vortices of electrical polarization have higher frequencies and smaller size than their magnetic counterparts, properties that are promising for electric-field-driven data processing.
- Qian Li
- , Vladimir A. Stoica
- & Haidan Wen
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Article |
Entropic evidence for a Pomeranchuk effect in magic-angle graphene
Magic-angle graphene is found to have an exotic phase transition where, on heating, entropy is transferred from motional to magnetic degrees of freedom, analogously to the Pomeranchuk effect in 3He.
- Asaf Rozen
- , Jeong Min Park
- & Shahal Ilani
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News & Views |
Heating freezes electrons in twisted bilayer graphene
Electrons usually move more freely at higher temperatures. But they have now been observed to ‘freeze’ as the temperature rises, in a system consisting of two stacked, but slightly misaligned, graphene sheets.
- Biao Lian
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Article |
Isospin Pomeranchuk effect in twisted bilayer graphene
An electronic analogue of the Pomeranchuk effect is present in twisted bilayer graphene, shown by the stability of entropy in a ferromagnetic phase compared to an unpolarized Fermi liquid phase at certain high temperatures.
- Yu Saito
- , Fangyuan Yang
- & Andrea F. Young
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Article |
Flavour Hund’s coupling, Chern gaps and charge diffusivity in moiré graphene
Chemical potential measurements in twisted bilayer graphene reveal the importance of Coulomb repulsion and exchange interactions in the symmetry-broken ground state, and provide the charge diffusivity in the strange-metal regime.
- Jeong Min Park
- , Yuan Cao
- & Pablo Jarillo-Herrero
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Article |
Determining the three-dimensional atomic structure of an amorphous solid
A method that achieves atomic-resolution tomographic imaging of an amorphous solid enables detailed quantitative characterization of the short- and medium-range order of the three-dimensional atomic arrangement.
- Yao Yang
- , Jihan Zhou
- & Jianwei Miao
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Article |
A four-qubit germanium quantum processor
Using germanium quantum dots, a four-qubit processor capable of single-, two-, three-, and four-qubit gates, demonstrated by the creation of four-qubit Greenberger−Horne−Zeilinger states, is the largest yet realized with solid-state electron spins.
- Nico W. Hendrickx
- , William I. L. Lawrie
- & Menno Veldhorst
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Article |
Ligand-engineered bandgap stability in mixed-halide perovskite LEDs
The binding of multidentate ligands to the surface of lead halide perovskite nanocrystals suppresses the formation of surface defects that result in halide segregation, yielding materials with efficient and colour-stable red emission.
- Yasser Hassan
- , Jong Hyun Park
- & Henry J. Snaith
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