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Scanning electron microscope image (pseudo-color) of a fibroblast cell forming filopodia along nanofibers functionalized by the integrin-binding peptide Arg–Gly–Asp (RGD). The nanopatterns are arrays of 20-nm-wide lines with 80-nm center-to-center distance in each line pair. Functionalization of ligands on titanium nanopatterns enables super-resolution fluorescence microscopy to study cell–ligand interactions at the molecular scale.
In this Perspective, the authors propose genetically engineered mouse models to further the understanding and use of a recently discovered tool, selective endogenous encapsidation for cellular delivery via virus-like particles, in gene delivery and gene therapy applications.
This extension of the TCP-seq protocol describes procedures for selective profiling of 40S and 80S ribosome subpopulations bound by a factor of interest, permitting detailed studies of the different stages of translation in mammalian and yeast cells.
This protocol describes labeling, clearing, imaging and cellular-level three-dimensional image reconstruction of intact human organs achieved with the help of a novel tissue clearing and labeling technology and a commercially available microscope.
Bacteria spheroid coculture allows long-term growth of bacteria in the hypoxic, necrotic core of tumor spheroids. This enables the study of bacteria–tumor interactions and rapid development of engineered microbial therapies.
This protocol details the construction of two types of nanocarrier based on bacterial membrane materials and their use in vaccine delivery to create cancer nanovaccines.
Receptor-mediated signaling occurs at nanoscale. Understanding this requires nanopatterning and imaging techniques compatible at this scale. Rapid functionalization of Ti nanopatterns allows nanoscale visualization of early steps in cell signaling.
High-throughput lysis and proteolytic digestion of biopsy-level tissue specimens is a major bottleneck for clinical proteomics. This protocol describes pressure cycling technology (PCT)-assisted sample preparation of biopsy tissues.
A protocol is described for predicting the structures and functions of multi-domain proteins using the freely available deep-learning-based web platform I-TASSER-MTD.
This protocol enables single-cell multi-omic analysis of the mouse brain immune compartment to explore immune cell heterogeneity and activation in the healthy and diseased brain, using a workflow based on HD flow cytometry, scRNA-seq and CITE-seq.
Metal–organic frameworks have a well-defined pore architecture and tunable functional characteristics based on their structure. This protocol explains how to determine the structure of nano- (submicron-)sized crystals by three-dimensional electron diffraction.