Featured
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Catalyst selection based on intermediate stability measured by mass spectrometry
Identifying the best catalyst for a particular reaction traditionally involves testing a wide variety of metal and ligand combinations in standard reactions. Here, the best catalyst is found by using mass spectrometry to identify the least stable — and thus most reactive — intermediate in a dynamic mixture of complexes.
- Jeroen Wassenaar
- , Eveline Jansen
- & Joost N. H. Reek
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Quantum-induced symmetry breaking explains infrared spectra of CH5+ isotopologues
Stepwise deuteration of protonated methane CH5+ — a fluxional structure that undergoes ‘hydrogen scrambling’ — leads to dramatic changes in the infrared spectra of the isotopologues. The spectra can be assigned using ab initio quantum simulations that account for the non-classical occupation — by H and D atoms — of topologically different sites within the molecule.
- Sergei D. Ivanov
- , Oskar Asvany
- & Stephan Schlemmer
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Anisotropic oxygen diffusion at low temperature in perovskite-structure iron oxides
The movement of oxygen ions through materials is important in electrolytes and separation membranes, but is rare at lower temperatures. Two different low-temperature diffusion pathways are revealed during the reduction process of CaFeO2.5 to CaFeO2. The two pathways are significantly different, resulting in anisotropy.
- Satoru Inoue
- , Masanori Kawai
- & Yuichi Shimakawa
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News & Views |
Visualizing fullerene chemistry
Chemical reactions of fullerenes and metallofullerenes lined up inside single-walled carbon nanotubes can be monitored at the atomic scale inside an aberration-corrected transmission electron microscope.
- Mauricio Terrones
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Solution structure of a DNA double helix with consecutive metal-mediated base pairs
The incorporation of non-natural base pairs into double-stranded DNA, especially those mediated by metal–ligand interactions, offers new opportunities for synthetic DNA materials. The structural implications of such modifications will help guide developments in this area, and a solution structure of a B-type DNA duplex containing consecutive metal-mediated base pairs has now been elucidated.
- Silke Johannsen
- , Nicole Megger
- & Jens Müller
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Research Highlights |
Brains in 3D
Specific molecules in the brain can be imaged and used to make a three-dimensional model of the organ.
- Neil Withers