2023 tables: Institutions - physical sciences - academic

The 2023 tables are based on Nature Index data from 1 January 2022 to 31 December 2022.

Table criteria

# Institution Share 2021 Share 2022 Count 2022 Change in Adjusted Share* 2021–2022
1 Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), South Korea 108.71 106.56 206 5.5%
2 Seoul National University (SNU), South Korea 89.98 73.08 250 -12.6%
3 Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), South Korea 64.00 65.39 224 9.9%
4 Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), South Korea 68.42 59.10 153 -7.0%
5 Yonsei University, South Korea 57.25 44.27 212 -16.8%
6 Korea University, South Korea 43.42 39.20 171 -2.8%
7 Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), South Korea 39.72 32.86 109 -11.0%
8 Hanyang University (HYU), South Korea 23.96 24.99 118 12.2%
9 Kyungpook National University (KNU), South Korea 10.30 14.21 102 48.4%
10 Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST), South Korea 17.54 12.96 38 -20.5%
11 Sogang University, South Korea 11.06 11.47 37 11.6%
12 Kyung Hee University (KHU), South Korea 15.69 10.98 82 -24.7%
13 Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST), South Korea 9.52 10.21 27 15.5%
14 Chung-Ang University (CAU), South Korea 13.21 10.11 45 -17.6%
15 Ajou University (AJOU), South Korea 4.82 9.46 22 111.1%
16 Pusan National University (PNU), South Korea 10.01 8.67 67 -6.9%
17 Ewha Womans University (Ewha), South Korea 7.16 7.01 24 5.4%
18 Inha University, South Korea 6.63 6.26 45 1.6%
19 Kwangwoon University, South Korea 5.69 6.16 8 16.5%
20 Jeonbuk National University (JBNU), South Korea 3.57 5.82 45 75.6%
21 University of Seoul (UOS), South Korea 4.61 5.78 54 34.9%
22 Incheon National University (INU), South Korea 2.61 5.77 12 137.7%
23 Dongguk University, South Korea 7.16 5.33 21 -20.0%
24 Chungnam National University (CNU), South Korea 8.63 5.08 24 -36.7%
25 Chonnam National University, South Korea 4.16 4.98 70 28.7%
26 University of Science and Technology (UST), South Korea 4.71 4.61 58 5.4%
27 Yeungnam University, South Korea 1.75 4.09 11 152.1%
28 Sejong University, South Korea 4.29 3.75 87 -6.1%
29 Konkuk University, South Korea 4.46 3.71 13 -10.5%
30 Gyeongsang National University (GNU), South Korea 5.39 3.51 22 -30.0%
31 Korea National University of Education (KNUE), South Korea 0.08 3.23 5 4070.3%
32 Jeju National University, South Korea 0.09 2.92 6 3419.7%
33 Hongik University, South Korea 0.41 2.25 9 485.9%
34 Gachon University (GCU), South Korea 1.01 2.18 8 132.8%
35 Pukyong National University (PKNU), South Korea 2.01 1.65 12 -11.6%
36 Kumoh National Institute of Technology (KIT), South Korea 0.83 1.65 7 112.4%
37 Kookmin University, South Korea 1.51 1.53 7 9.1%
38 Kunsan National University, South Korea 1.45 1.50 5 11.4%
39 Seoul National University of Science and Technology (SeoulTech), South Korea 5.85 1.49 6 -72.6%
40 University of Ulsan (UOU), South Korea 1.67 1.42 13 -8.4%
41 Korea National University of Transportation (KNUT), South Korea 2.56 1.32 3 -44.6%
42 Kongju National University, South Korea 0.17 1.30 4 714.1%
43 The Catholic University of Korea, South Korea 1.14 1.29 8 21.7%
44 Chungbuk National University, South Korea 2.26 1.11 31 -47.0%
45 Sookmyung Women's University, South Korea 1.76 1.10 7 -32.5%
46 Korea Institute of Energy Technology (KENTECH), South Korea 1.08 7 N/A
47 Jeonju University, South Korea 0.74 0.97 4 40.4%
48 Kangwon National University, South Korea 3.03 0.89 8 -68.5%
49 Soonchunhyang University (SCH), South Korea 0.06 0.89 2 1424.9%
50 Inje University, South Korea 0.00 0.83 3 21098.6%
51 Dong-Eui University, South Korea 0.67 0.83 1 34.5%
52 Soongsil University, South Korea 1.76 0.78 17 -52.3%
53 University of Suwon (USW), South Korea 0.71 2 N/A
54 Korea Aerospace University (KAU), South Korea 0.70 0.67 2 2.5%
55 Hanbat National University, South Korea 0.56 0.64 3 23.0%
56 Korea Polytechnic University, South Korea 2.00 0.48 2 -74.4%
57 Myongji University, South Korea 0.38 0.45 3 29.1%
58 Dong-A University, South Korea 0.87 0.27 3 -67.1%
59 Korea Maritime and Ocean University, South Korea 0.17 0.23 1 46.7%
60 Semyung University, South Korea 0.09 0.20 3 142.6%
61 Dankook University (DKU), South Korea 1.13 0.20 3 -80.7%
62 Mokpo National University, South Korea 0.14 0.17 2 25.5%
62 Wonkwang University, South Korea 0.22 0.17 1 -18.2%
63 Daegu Haany University, South Korea 0.14 1 N/A
64 Hankuk University of Foreign Studies (HUFS), South Korea 0.13 1 N/A
65 Hyupsung University, South Korea 0.13 1 N/A
66 Sunchon National University (SCNU), South Korea 0.22 0.12 1 -43.0%
67 Kyonggi University (KGU), South Korea 0.10 0.11 1 19.6%
68 Hallym University, South Korea 0.11 2 N/A
69 Hannam University, South Korea 0.20 0.09 1 -51.1%
69 Sun Moon University (SMU), South Korea 0.09 1 N/A
70 Dongshin University, South Korea 0.07 0.09 2 32.1%
71 Korea University of Technology and Education (Korea Tech), South Korea 0.07 1 N/A
72 Ulsan College, South Korea 0.07 1 N/A
73 Chosun University, South Korea 0.46 0.06 1 -85.4%
74 Seoyeong University, South Korea 0.04 0.06 2 70.1%
75 Changwon National University, South Korea 0.92 0.04 1 -95.5%
76 Gangneung-Wonju National University (GWNU), South Korea 0.04 0.04 19 -3.4%
77 Sungshin Women's University, South Korea 0.04 1 N/A
78 Gwangju National University of Education (GNUE), South Korea 0.01 0.00 1 -45.1%
79 Daegu University, South Korea 0.00 1 N/A

Footnote

Each year, the Nature Index publishes tables based on counts of high-quality research outputs in the previous calendar year. Users please note:

  1. The data behind the tables are based on a relatively small proportion of total research papers, they cover the natural sciences only and outputs are non-normalized (that is, they don’t reflect the size of the country or institution, or its overall research output).
  2. The Nature Index is one indicator of institutional research performance. The metrics of Count and Share used to order Nature Index listings are based on an institution’s or country’s publication output in 82 natural-science journals through 2022, in 2023 64 health-science journals were added to the Index. The 146 journals in the Nature Index were selected on reputation by an independent panel of leading scientists in their fields.
  3. Nature Index recognizes that many other factors must be taken into account when considering research quality and institutional performance; Nature Index metrics alone should not be used to assess institutions or individuals.
  4. Nature Index data and methods are transparent and available under a creative commons licence at nature.com/nature-index/.
  5. Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

The Nature Index database undergoes regular updating, corrections, adjustment of institutional hierarchies, and removal of retracted papers and thus the live website can differ from the frozen annual tables.

*The change in adjusted Share accounts for the small annual variation in the total number of articles in Nature Index journals. Share values have been adjusted to 2022 levels to calculate the percentage change. For more information on the adjustment, please see the Adjusted metric explainer.