2016 tables: Institutions - Earth & environmental sciences - academic

The 2016 tables are based on Nature Index data from 1 January 2015 to 31 December 2015.

Table criteria

# Institution Share 2015 Count 2015
1 University of Turin (UNITO), Italy 6.00 13
2 University of Naples Federico II (UNINA), Italy 5.02 16
3 University of Milano-Bicocca (UNIMIB), Italy 4.49 12
4 University of Roma Tre, Italy 4.18 9
5 Sapienza University of Rome, Italy 3.62 17
6 University of Padova (UNIPD), Italy 3.26 16
7 University of Bologna (UNIBO), Italy 2.60 10
8 University of Milan (UNIMI), Italy 2.29 5
9 University of Florence (UNIFI), Italy 2.17 13
10 Marche Polytechnic University (UNIVPM), Italy 2.17 3
11 University of Basilicata, Italy 1.80 6
12 Polytechnic University of Turin, Italy 1.76 5
13 University of Urbino, Italy 1.50 4
14 University of Parma (UNIPR), Italy 1.50 2
15 University of Genova, Italy 1.40 3
15 University of Verona (UNIVR), Italy 1.40 2
16 University of L'Aquila (UNIVAQ), Italy 1.35 4
17 Polytechnic University of Milan, Italy 1.22 5
18 University of Palermo (UNIPA), Italy 1.11 6
19 University of Rome Tor Vergata, Italy 1.09 5
20 University of Catania, Italy 1.09 6
21 University of Pavia (UNIPV), Italy 0.99 5
22 University of Salerno (UNISA), Italy 0.83 2
23 Ca' Foscari University of Venice (UNIVE), Italy 0.83 4
24 University of Insubria, Italy 0.80 1
25 University of Modena and Reggio Emilia (UNIMORE), Italy 0.71 2
26 University of Calabria (UNICAL), Italy 0.67 1
27 University of Trento (UNITN), Italy 0.52 2
28 University of Pisa (UNIPI), Italy 0.48 5
29 University of Sassari (UniSS), Italy 0.43 2
30 University of Trieste (UNITS), Italy 0.42 3
31 National Interuniversity Consortium for the Physical Sciences of Matter (CNISM), Italy 0.39 3
32 University of Siena (UNISI), Italy 0.35 3
33 University of Bari Aldo Moro (UniBA), Italy 0.33 2
34 University of Perugia, Italy 0.26 4
35 University of Chieti (Ud'A), Italy 0.25 1
36 University of Tuscia (UNITUS), Italy 0.25 4
37 University of Foggia (UNIFG), Italy 0.23 2
38 University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Italy 0.17 2
39 University of Cassino and Southern Lazio (UNICAS), Italy 0.15 1
40 Bocconi University, Italy 0.11 1
41 Parthenope University of Naples, Italy 0.08 1
42 Scuola Normale Superiore (SNS), Italy 0.07 2
43 University of Salento, Italy 0.04 1
44 University of Ferrara (UNIFE), Italy 0.03 1
45 Free University of Bozen-Bolzano (UniBz), Italy 0.01 1

Footnote

Each year, the Nature Index publishes tables based on counts of high-quality research outputs in the previous calendar year. Users please note:

  1. The data behind the tables are based on a relatively small proportion of total research papers, they cover the natural sciences only and outputs are non-normalized (that is, they don’t reflect the size of the country or institution, or its overall research output).
  2. The Nature Index is one indicator of institutional research performance. The metrics of Count and Share used to order Nature Index listings are based on an institution’s or country’s publication output in 82 natural-science journals through 2022, in 2023 64 health-science journals were added to the Index. The 146 journals in the Nature Index were selected on reputation by an independent panel of leading scientists in their fields.
  3. Nature Index recognizes that many other factors must be taken into account when considering research quality and institutional performance; Nature Index metrics alone should not be used to assess institutions or individuals.
  4. Nature Index data and methods are transparent and available under a creative commons licence at nature.com/nature-index/.
  5. Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

The Nature Index database undergoes regular updating, corrections, adjustment of institutional hierarchies, and removal of retracted papers and thus the live website can differ from the frozen annual tables.