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Advanced photonic integrated circuits
Photonic integrated circuits use light rather than electrons to perform a wide variety of optical functions. Recent developments in nanostructures, metamaterials, and silicon technologies have expanded the range of possible functionalities for these highly integrated optical chips. We focus here on a selection of these, showing how fundamental work in areas such as transformation optics and materials technologies could lead to new functionality for photonic integrated circuits.
Focus library
Passive technologies for future large-scale photonic integrated circuits on silicon: polarization handling, light non-reciprocity and loss reduction
Daoxin Dai, Jared Bauters and John E Bowers
Light: Science & Applications (2012) 1, e1; doi:10.1038/lsa.2012.1
Surface plasmon resonance of layer-by-layer gold nanoparticles induced photoelectric current in environmentally-friendly plasmon-sensitized solar cell
Yen-Hsun Su, Yuan-Feng Ke, Shi-Liang Cai and Qian-Yu Yao
Light: Science & Applications (2012) 1, e14; doi:10.1038/lsa.2012.14
Single and multiple optical switches that use freestanding silicon nanowire waveguide couplers
Yuta Akihama and Kazuhiro Hane
Light: Science & Applications (2012) 1, e16; doi:10.1038/lsa.2012.16
Controlling light-with-light without nonlinearity
Jianfa Zhang, Kevin F MacDonald and Nikolay I Zheludev
Light: Science & Applications (2012) 1, e18; doi:10.1038/lsa.2012.18
Metallic subwavelength-cavity semiconductor nanolasers
K. Ding and C. Z. Ning
Light: Science & Applications (2012) 1, e20; doi:10.1038/lsa.2012.20
Wavefront shaping of infrared light through a subwavelength hole
Yu-Hui Chen, Lu Huang, Lin Gan and Zhi-Yuan Li
Light: Science & Applications (2012) 1, e26; doi:10.1038/lsa.2012.26
Integrated photonic systems based on transformation optics enabled gradient index devices
Qi Wu, Jeremiah P Turpin and Douglas H Werner
Light: Science & Applications (2012) 1, e38; doi:10.1038/lsa.2012.38
Realization of three-dimensional guiding of photons in photonic crystals -
Kenji Ishizaki, Masaki Koumura, Katsuyoshi Suzuki, Kou Gondaira & Susumu Noda
Nature Photonics 7, 133-137 (2013) doi:10.1038/nphoton.2012.341
Abstract - | Full Text - Realization of three-dimensional guiding of photons in photonic crystals | PDF - Realization of three-dimensional guiding of photons in photonic crystals | Supplementary information
Mid-infrared photonics in silicon and germanium -
Richard Soref
Nature Photonics 4, 495 - 497 (2010) doi:10.1038/nphoton.2010.171
Full Text - Mid-infrared photonics in silicon and germanium | PDF - Mid-infrared photonics in silicon and germanium
Plasmonics beyond the diffraction limit -
Dmitri K. Gramotnev & Sergey I. Bozhevolnyi
Nature Photonics 4, 83 - 91 (2010) doi:10.1038/nphoton.2009.282
Abstract - Plasmonics beyond the diffraction limit | Full Text - Plasmonics beyond the diffraction limit | PDF - Plasmonics beyond the diffraction limit
Generating, manipulating and measuring entanglement and mixture with a reconfigurable photonic circuit -
P. J. Shadbolt, M. R. Verde, A. Peruzzo, A. Politi, A. Laing, M. Lobino, J. C. F. Matthews, M. G. Thompson & J. L. O'Brien
Nature Photonics 6, 45-49 (2012) doi:10.1038/nphoton.2011.283
Abstract - Generating, manipulating and measuring entanglement and mixture with a reconfigurable photonic circuit | Full Text - Generating, manipulating and measuring entanglement and mixture with a reconfigurable photonic circuit | PDF - Generating, manipulating and measuring entanglement and mixture with a reconfigurable photonic circuit | Supplementary information
Large-scale nanophotonic phased array-
Jie Sun, Erman Timurdogan, Ami Yaacobi, Ehsan Shah Hosseini & Michael R. Watts
Nature 493, 195-199 (10 January 2013) doi:10.1038/nature11727
Abstract - Large-scale nanophotonic phased array | Full Text - Large-scale nanophotonic phased array | PDF - Large-scale nanophotonic phased array
Assembly of hybrid photonic architectures from nanophotonic constituents-
Oliver Benson
Nature 480, 193-199 (08 December 2011) doi:10.1038/nature10610
Abstract - Assembly of hybrid photonic architectures from nanophotonic constituents | Full Text - Assembly of hybrid photonic architectures from nanophotonic constituents | PDF - Assembly of hybrid photonic architectures from nanophotonic constituents