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International Year of Astronomy

In this focus

To mark in 2009 the International Year of Astronomy and 400 years since Galileo made his first telescope observations, Nature has commissioned a series of special articles and reviews. From telescopes to planets, stars, galaxies and cosmology, plus commentary on the state of the field from top experts, we hope they will make you look at the universe with new eyes.

Image: Hubble Space Telescope/Christian Darkin


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Editorial

EDITORIAL

Starry messages

Nature 457, 7 (1 January 2009) doi:10.1038/457007a


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News and features

NEWS FEATURE

Cosmology: The test of inflation

Eric Hand

Nature 458, 820 (16 April 2009) doi:10.1038/450606a


NEWS Q & A

Praying for success

Jascha Hoffman

NatureNews (8 April 2009) doi:10.1038/news.2009.345


NEWS FEATURE

Astronomy: The rock that fell to Earth

Roberta Kwok

Nature 458, 401 (25 March 2009) doi:10.1038/458401a


NEWS

Test balloon breaks endurance record

Eric Hand

NatureNews (8 February 2009) doi:10.1038/news.2009.85


NEWS

The world's top ten telescopes revealed

Eric Hand

NatureNews (6 February 2009) doi:10.1038/news.2009.81


NEWS FEATURE

Year of astronomy: New eyes, new skies

Jeff Kanipe & Lynette Cook

Nature 457, 18 (1 January 2009) doi:10.1038/450606a


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Opinion

BOOKS & ARTS

Third physics opera for Philip Glass

Jay M. Pasachoff & Naomi Pasachoff

Nature 462, 724 (10 December 2009) doi:10.1038/462724a


BOOKS & ARTS

In Retrospect: Kepler's Astronomia Nova

Jack J. Lissauer

Nature 462, 725 (10 December 2009) doi:10.1038/462725a


BOOKS & ARTS

Charting the heavens from China

Jane Qiu

Nature 459, 778 (11 June 2009) doi:10.1038/459778a


BOOKS & ARTS

Looking for planets like ours

Michael Brown

Nature 459, 777 (11 June 2009) doi:10.1038/459777a


BOOKS & ARTS

Galileo and the Pope

Jay M. Pasachoff & Naomi Pasachoff

Nature 459, 512 (28 May 2009) doi:10.1038/459512a


SPRING BOOKS

An eye on the Universe

Joachim Wambsganss

Nature 458, 1116 (30 April) doi:10.1038/4581116a


BOOKS & ARTS

Flashes of cosmic brilliance

Martin Kemp

Nature 458, 836 (16 April 2009) doi:10.1038/458836a


COMMENTARY

Time to turn off the lights

Malcolm Smith

Nature 457, 27 (1 January 2009) doi:10.1038/457027a


ESSAY

Year of astronomy: Mankind's place in the Universe

Owen Gingerich

Nature 457, 28 (1 January 2009) doi:10.1038/457028a


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Reviews

Progress

Volatile accretion history of the terrestrial planets and dynamic implications

Francis Albaréde

Nature 460, 1227 (29 October 2009) doi:10.1038/nature08477


Progress

Beyond the myth of the supernova-remnant origin of cosmic rays

Yousaf Butt

Nature 460, 701 (6 August 2009) doi:10.1038/nature08127


REVIEW

The role of black holes in galaxy formation and evolution

A. Cattaneo et al.

Nature 460, 213 (9 July 2009) doi:10.1038/nature08135


REVIEW

Solar eclipses as an astrophysical laboratory

Jay M. Pasachoff

Nature 459, 789 (11 June 2009) doi:10.1038/nature07987


REVIEW

The formation of the first stars and galaxies

Volker Bromm, Naoki Yoshida, Lars Hernquist & Christopher F. McKee

Nature 459, 49 (7 May 2009) doi:10.1038/nature07990


REVIEW

The dawn of the particle astronomy era in ultra-high-energy cosmic rays

Pablo M. Bauleo & Julio Rodríguez Martino

Nature 458, 847 (16 April 2009) doi:10.1038/nature07948


REVIEW

18 years of science with the Hubble Space Telescope

Julianne J. Dalcanton

Nature 457, 41 (1 January 2009) doi:10.1038/nature07621


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Research

LETTER

A bold γ-ray burst at a redshift of z approximately 8.2

N. R. Tanvir et al.

Nature 461, 1254 (29 October 2009) doi:10.1038/nature08459


LETTER

GRB 090423 at a redshift of z approximately 8.1

R. Salvaterra et al.

Nature 461, 1258 (29 October 2009) doi:10.1038/nature08445


NEWS & VIEWS

Astrophysics: Most distant cosmic blast seen

Bing Zhang

Nature 461, 1221 (29 October 2009) doi:10.1038/4611221a


LETTER

Earth's transmission spectrum from lunar eclipse observations

Enric Pallé, María Rosa Zapatero Osorio, Rafael Barrena, Pilar Montañés-Rodríguez & Eduardo L. Martín

Nature 459, 814 (11 June 2009) doi:10.1038/nature08050


NEWS & VIEWS

Planetary science: The Solar System's extended shelf life

Gregory Laughlin

Nature 459, 781 (11 June 2009) doi:10.1038/459781a


LETTER

Existence of collisional trajectories of Mercury, Mars and Venus with the Earth

J. Laskar & M. Gastineau

Nature 459, 817 (11 June 2009) doi:10.1038/nature08096


LETTER

The impact and recovery of asteroid 2008 TC3

P. Jenniskens et al.

Nature 458, 485 (26 March 2009) doi:10.1038/nature07920


NEWS & VIEWS

Astrophysics: Hidden Universe uncovered

Ian Smail

Nature 458, 710 (9 April 2009) doi:10.1038/458710a


LETTER

Over half of the far-infrared background light comes from galaxies at z ≥ 1.2

Mark J. Devlin et al.

Nature 458, 737 (9 April 2009) doi:10.1038/nature07918


NEWS & VIEWS

Astrophysics: Capturing black-hole pairs

Jon M. Miller

Nature 458, 40 (5 March 2009) doi:10.1038/458040a


LETTER

A candidate sub-parsec supermassive binary black hole system

Todd A. Boroson & Tod R. Lauer

Nature 458, 53 (5 March 2009) doi:10.1038/nature07779


NEWS & VIEWS

Astrophysics: Star formation branches out

Ralph E. Pudritz

Nature 457, 37 (1 January 2009) doi:10.1038/457037a


LETTER

A role for self-gravity at multiple length scales in the process of star formation

Alyssa A. Goodman et al.

Nature 457, 63 (1 January 2009) doi:10.1038/nature07609



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Video

videoarchive

Light from a star that exploded 13 billion years ago has reached Earth, setting a new record for the most distant astronomical object yet observed. The characteristics of the explosion show that massive stars were already forming only 630 million years after the Big Bang. The researchers discuss their Nature paper here.


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