Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • News & Views
  • Published:

Pharmacotherapy

Valvulopathy in patients treated for hyperprolactinemia?

To address concerns about the long-term safety of using dopamine agonists to treat patients with hyperprolactinemia Valassi and colleagues carried out a systematic review of the literature. Although the results show no increased risk of valvular heart disease, lengthy prospective follow-up studies are needed in patients requiring long-term high dose regimens.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

References

  1. Schade, R., Andersohn, F., Suissa, S., Haverkamp, W. & Garbe, E. Dopamine agonists and the risk of cardiac-valve regurgitation. N. Engl. J. Med. 356, 29–38 (2007).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Zanettini, R. et al. Valvular heart disease and the use of dopamine agonists for Parkinson's disease. N. Engl. J. Med. 356, 39–46 (2007).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Van Camp, G. et al. Treatment of Parkinson's disease with pergolide and relation to restrictive valvular heart disease. Lancet 363, 1179–1183 (2004).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Valassi, E., Klibanski, A. & Biller, B. M. Potential cardiac valve effects of dopamine agonists in hyperprolactinemia. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 95, 1025–1033 (2010).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Lafeber, M. et al. Absence of major fibrotic events in hyperprolactinemic patients treated with cabergoline. Eur. J. Endocrinol. 162, 667–675 (2010).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Colao, A. et al. Increased prevalence of tricuspid regurgitation in patients with prolactinomas chronically treated with cabergoline. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 93, 3777–3784 (2008).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Kars, M. et al. Aortic valve calcification and mild tricuspid regurgitation but no clinical heart disease after 8 years of dopamine agonist therapy for prolactinoma. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 93, 3348–3356 (2008).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Wakil, A., Rigby, A. S., Clark, A. L., Kallvikbacka-Bennett, A. & Atkin, S. L. Low dose cabergoline for hyperprolactinaemia is not associated with clinically significant valvular heart disease. Eur. J. Endocrinol. 159, R11–R14 (2008).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Singh, J. P. et al. Prevalence and clinical determinants of mitral, tricuspid, and aortic regurgitation (the Framingham Heart Study). Am. J. Cardiol. 83, 897–902 (1999).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Kars, M., Pereira, A. M., Bax, J. J. & Romijn, J. A. Cabergoline and cardiac valve disease in prolactinoma patients: additional studies during long-term treatment are required. Eur. J. Endocrinol. 159, 363–367 (2008).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Guy Van Camp.

Ethics declarations

Competing interests

The authors declare no competing financial interests.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Droogmans, S., Van Camp, G. Valvulopathy in patients treated for hyperprolactinemia?. Nat Rev Endocrinol 6, 357–358 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1038/nrendo.2010.90

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nrendo.2010.90

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing: Cancer

Sign up for the Nature Briefing: Cancer newsletter — what matters in cancer research, free to your inbox weekly.

Get what matters in cancer research, free to your inbox weekly. Sign up for Nature Briefing: Cancer