Featured
-
-
News & Views |
Nanocrystals form a superfluorescent lattice mimicking the atomic structure of perovskite materials
Nanocrystals with tailored shapes and compositions have been shown to form ‘superlattice’ arrays analogous to the ionic lattices of perovskite compounds. One such superlattice exhibits a phenomenon called superfluorescence.
- Gerd Bacher
-
Article |
Long-range nontopological edge currents in charge-neutral graphene
Nanoscale imaging of edge currents in charge-neutral graphene shows that charge accumulation can explain various exotic nonlocal transport measurements, bringing into question some theories about their origins.
- A. Aharon-Steinberg
- , A. Marguerite
- & E. Zeldov
-
Article |
Perovskite-type superlattices from lead halide perovskite nanocubes
Through precise structural engineering, perovskite nanocrystals are co-assembled with other nanocrystal materials to form a range of binary and ternary perovskite-type superlattices that exhibit superfluorescence.
- Ihor Cherniukh
- , Gabriele Rainò
- & Maksym V. Kovalenko
-
Article |
Evidence of hydrogen−helium immiscibility at Jupiter-interior conditions
Hydrogen and helium mixtures can be compressed to the extreme temperature and pressure conditions found in the interior of Jupiter and Saturn, and the immiscibility revealed supports models of Jupiter that invoke a layered interior.
- S. Brygoo
- , P. Loubeyre
- & G. W. Collins
-
News |
First nuclear detonation created ‘impossible’ quasicrystals
Their structures were once controversial. Now researchers have discovered quasicrystals in the aftermath of a 1945 bomb test.
- Davide Castelvecchi
-
Obituary |
C. Austen Angell (1933–2021)
Visionary explorer of glasses and the limits of the liquid state.
- Pablo G. Debenedetti
- , Peter H. Poole
- & Francesco Sciortino
-
Nature Podcast |
The brain implant that turns thoughts into text
A new neural interface lets people type with their mind, and a crafting journey into materials science.
- Benjamin Thompson
- & Shamini Bundell
-
Article |
Ultralow contact resistance between semimetal and monolayer semiconductors
Electric contacts of semimetallic bismuth on monolayer semiconductors are shown to suppress metal-induced gap states and thus have very low contact resistance and a zero Schottky barrier height.
- Pin-Chun Shen
- , Cong Su
- & Jing Kong
-
Article |
A dynamic stability design strategy for lithium metal solid state batteries
A multi-layered electrolyte, in which a less stable electrolyte is sandwiched between two electrolyte layers that are more stable, can inhibit the growth of lithium dendrites in highly pressurized solid-state lithium metal batteries.
- Luhan Ye
- & Xin Li
-
Book Review |
From spoons to semiconductors — we are what we make
Through a tour of ten materials, a scientist explores knowing through doing.
- Anna Novitzky
-
Article |
Correlative operando microscopy of oxygen evolution electrocatalysts
Mapping the operational chemical, physical and electronic structure of an oxygen evolution electrocatalyst at the nanoscale links the properties of the material with the observed oxygen evolution activity.
- J. Tyler Mefford
- , Andrew R. Akbashev
- & William C. Chueh
-
Article |
Rashba valleys and quantum Hall states in few-layer black arsenic
Two-dimensional electronic systems in few-layer black arsenic show gate-tunable Rashba bands with unique spin–valley flavours and unconventional quantum Hall states due to synergetic spin–orbit coupling and the Stark effect.
- Feng Sheng
- , Chenqiang Hua
- & Yi Zheng
-
Article |
Polypeptide organic radical batteries
An environmentally friendly, all-organic radical battery is demonstrated, in which redox-active polypeptides perform as both cathode and anode materials, with a metal-free organic electrolyte.
- Tan P. Nguyen
- , Alexandra D. Easley
- & Karen L. Wooley
-
Research Highlight |
A surface stays frost-free by showing water drops no mercy
A bio-inspired material forces water droplets to jump into the void — and thus prevents ice formation.
-
Article |
Direct observation of chemical short-range order in a medium-entropy alloy
Direct experimental evidence of chemical short-range atomic-scale ordering (CSRO) in a VCoNi medium-entropy alloy is provided via diffraction and electron microscopy, analysed from specific crystallographic directions.
- Xuefei Chen
- , Qi Wang
- & En Ma
-
Nature Video |
Origami-inspired structures could be deployed in disaster zones
Engineers have created an inflatable, flat-pack emergency shelter based on origami.
- Ellie Mackay
-
News & Views |
Large-scale origami locks into place under pressure
Inflatable, metre-scale origami structures have been designed to transform from flat structures into expanded forms and then to lock into their new shape. This technology opens the way to the use of large origami structures for engineering.
- Sigrid Adriaenssens
-
Article |
A single-molecule van der Waals compass
The orientation of a rotating para-xylene molecule in the nanochannel of a zeolite framework can be visualised by electron microscopy to determine the host–guest van der Waals interaction inside the channel.
- Boyuan Shen
- , Xiao Chen
- & Fei Wei
-
Article |
Near-complete depolymerization of polyesters with nano-dispersed enzymes
Nanoscopic dispersion of enzymes with deep active sites enables chain-end-mediated processive biodegradation of semi-crystalline polyesters with programmable latency and material integrity.
- Christopher DelRe
- , Yufeng Jiang
- & Ting Xu
-
Article |
Multistable inflatable origami structures at the metre scale
Origami-inspired multistable structures that can be inflated from flat to three dimensions have been designed; a library of foldable shapes is created and then combined to build metre-scale functional structures.
- David Melancon
- , Benjamin Gorissen
- & Katia Bertoldi
-
Article |
A highly stable and flexible zeolite electrolyte solid-state Li–air battery
Flexible, stable and energy-dense solid-state Li–air batteries are realised using ultrathin, chemically inert ion-conductive zeolite membranes as a solid electrolyte.
- Xiwen Chi
- , Malin Li
- & Jihong Yu
-
Article |
Liquid-induced topological transformations of cellular microstructures
A two-tiered dynamic design strategy achieves topological transformations of two-dimensional polymeric cellular microstructures in a reversible and temporally controllable manner through exposure to different liquids.
- Shucong Li
- , Bolei Deng
- & Joanna Aizenberg
-
News & Views |
Dynamics of polarization vortices revealed in a ferroelectric material
Vortices of electrical polarization have been observed to vibrate at extremely high frequencies in a material called a ferroelectric. Such motion could be directly controlled by electric fields for ultrafast data processing.
- Igor Luk’yanchuk
- & Valerii M. Vinokur
-
Article |
Subterahertz collective dynamics of polar vortices
A dynamical study shows that vortices of electrical polarization have higher frequencies and smaller size than their magnetic counterparts, properties that are promising for electric-field-driven data processing.
- Qian Li
- , Vladimir A. Stoica
- & Haidan Wen
-
Article |
Isospin Pomeranchuk effect in twisted bilayer graphene
An electronic analogue of the Pomeranchuk effect is present in twisted bilayer graphene, shown by the stability of entropy in a ferromagnetic phase compared to an unpolarized Fermi liquid phase at certain high temperatures.
- Yu Saito
- , Fangyuan Yang
- & Andrea F. Young
-
Article |
Diversity-oriented synthesis of polymer membranes with ion solvation cages
A diversity-oriented synthesis approach that yields a library of architecturally broad microporous polymers is used to develop structurally diverse polymer membranes with ion specificity and to screen their properties.
- Miranda J. Baran
- , Mark E. Carrington
- & Brett A. Helms
-
Article |
Pseudo-halide anion engineering for α-FAPbI3 perovskite solar cells
Incorporation of the pseudo-halide anion formate during the fabrication of α-FAPbI3 perovskite films eliminates deleterious iodide vacancies, yielding solar cell devices with a certified power conversion efficiency of 25.21 per cent and long-term operational stability.
- Jaeki Jeong
- , Minjin Kim
- & Jin Young Kim
-
News & Views |
Atomic structure of a glass imaged at last
The positions of all the atoms in a sample of a metallic glass have been measured experimentally — fulfilling a decades-old dream for glass scientists, and raising the prospect of fresh insight into the structures of disordered solids.
- Paul Voyles
-
Article |
Determining the three-dimensional atomic structure of an amorphous solid
A method that achieves atomic-resolution tomographic imaging of an amorphous solid enables detailed quantitative characterization of the short- and medium-range order of the three-dimensional atomic arrangement.
- Yao Yang
- , Jihan Zhou
- & Jianwei Miao
-
Outline |
Video: The quantum world of diamonds
Defects in diamonds allow them to be used for a diverse array of applications.
-
Outline |
Quantum diamond sensors
Synthetic versions of the super-hard gem stone are driving the development of a class of device with applications in biomedicine and beyond.
- Neil Savage
-
Outline |
How quantum diamonds work: from imaging magnetic fields to detecting viruses
Diamonds, one of the hardest materials on Earth, are so strong that they can protect fragile quantum states that would otherwise survive only in a vacuum or at ultra-cold temperatures. Engineers are mastering the art of growing diamonds with special properties and detecting their quantum spins — opening up a range of sensing applications in the life sciences and elsewhere.
- Neil Savage
-
Article |
Macroscopic materials assembled from nanoparticle superlattices
Polymer-covered inorganic nanoparticles are designed to self-assemble into micrometre-sized superlattice crystallites that can subsequently be built into freestanding centimetre-scale solids with hierarchical order across seven orders of magnitude.
- Peter J. Santos
- , Paul A. Gabrys
- & Robert J. Macfarlane
-
Technology Feature |
Electronic skin: from flexibility to a sense of touch
Flexible circuits inspired by human skin offer options for health monitoring, prosthetics and pressure-sensing robots.
- Katharine Sanderson
-
Research Highlight |
A plastic fabric could keep people cool — and help to fight global warming
The stain-resistant textile needs less washing, which means less energy consumption and lower emissions of greenhouse gases.
-
Article |
High-order superlattices by rolling up van der Waals heterostructures
A simple but flexible technique based on a capillary-force-driven rolling-up process produces high-order van der Waals superlattices that are hard to produce with existing fabrication techniques.
- Bei Zhao
- , Zhong Wan
- & Xiangfeng Duan
-
Research Highlight |
Move over, graphene: scientists tame boron equivalent
The addition of hydrogen turns a highly reactive sheet of boron atoms into a stable material.
-
News |
Evidence of elusive Majorana particle dies — but computing hope lives on
Nature retraction is a setback for Microsoft’s approach to quantum computing, as researchers continue to search for the exotic quantum states.
- Davide Castelvecchi
-
Article |
Thermal-expansion offset for high-performance fuel cell cathodes
Highly active but durable perovskite-based solid oxide fuel cell cathodes are realized using a thermal-expansion offset, achieving full thermo-mechanical compatibility between the cathode and other cell components.
- Yuan Zhang
- , Bin Chen
- & Zongping Shao
-
Article |
Large-area display textiles integrated with functional systems
A large electronic display textile that is flexible, breathable and withstands repeated machine-washing is integrated with a keyboard and power supply to create a wearable, durable communication tool.
- Xiang Shi
- , Yong Zuo
- & Huisheng Peng
-
Research Highlight |
Microbial makers help humans to build tough stuff
Researchers enlist bacteria to make a synthetic composite material that is more damage-resistant than its natural counterparts.
-
News & Views |
Soft robot reaches the deepest part of the ocean
A self-powered robot inspired by a fish can survive the extreme pressures at the bottom of the ocean’s deepest trench, thanks to its soft body and distributed electronic system — and might enable exploration of the uncharted ocean.
- Cecilia Laschi
- & Marcello Calisti
-
Article |
Ligand-engineered bandgap stability in mixed-halide perovskite LEDs
The binding of multidentate ligands to the surface of lead halide perovskite nanocrystals suppresses the formation of surface defects that result in halide segregation, yielding materials with efficient and colour-stable red emission.
- Yasser Hassan
- , Jong Hyun Park
- & Henry J. Snaith
-
Article |
Self-powered soft robot in the Mariana Trench
A free-swimming soft robot inspired by deep-sea creatures, with artificial muscle, power and control electronics spread across a polymer matrix, successfully adapts to high pressure and operates in the deep ocean.
- Guorui Li
- , Xiangping Chen
- & Wei Yang
-
Perspective |
Promises and prospects of two-dimensional transistors
The current status and prospects of two-dimensional transistors are reviewed, and the reliability of widely used device parameters is assessed.
- Yuan Liu
- , Xidong Duan
- & Xiangfeng Duan
-
Article |
Van der Waals heterostructure polaritons with moiré-induced nonlinearity
Polaritons formed by moiré excitons in heterobilayers of transition metal dichalcogenides exhibit strong nonlinearity owing to quantum confinement by the tunable moiré lattice potential.
- Long Zhang
- , Fengcheng Wu
- & Hui Deng
-
Research Highlight |
Good vibrations make a soft gel strong
Inside a composite structure, mechanical energy is transformed into an electron flow that powers a chemical reaction.
-
Article |
Strong tough hydrogels via the synergy of freeze-casting and salting out
A strategy that combines freeze-casting and salting-out treatments produces strong, tough, stretchable and fatigue-resistant poly(vinyl alcohol) hydrogels.
- Mutian Hua
- , Shuwang Wu
- & Ximin He
-
Article |
Efficient perovskite solar cells via improved carrier management
An improved device design for perovskite-based photovoltaic cells enables a certified power conversion efficiency of 25.2 per cent, translating to 80.5 per cent of the thermodynamic limit for its bandgap, which approaches those achieved by silicon solar cells.
- Jason J. Yoo
- , Gabkyung Seo
- & Jangwon Seo