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Volume 2 Issue 7, July 2018

Ultrasound-enabled targeting of specific brain circuits

This issue highlights neuroengineering advances, including optogenetic control of the activity of opposing muscle pairs, silicon interfaces for light-controlled non-genetic neuromodulation, genome editing in the brain of a mouse model of fragile X syndrome, and the generation of neural tissues via the modulation of culture conditions and of induced neuronal cells via direct reprogramming of fibroblasts.

The cover illustrates the non-invasive modulation of brain circuits, with cell-type and spatiotemporal specificity, via focused ultrasound and virally encoded receptors engineered to be activated by a designer drug.

See Szablowski et al.

Image: Maayan Harel and Jerzy Szablowski. Cover Design: Alex Wing.

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