Our study demonstrates how clinical data can be used to build machine-learning models to predict the risk of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) onset and can be integrated with knowledge networks to gain insights into the pathophysiology of AD, with a focus on a better understanding of disease sex differences.
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References
2023 Alzheimer’s disease facts and figures. Alzheimers Dement. 19, 1598–1695 (2023). Yearly comprehensive summary of the latest clinical information about AD, including diagnosis and treatment.
Ferrari, C. & Sorbi, S. The complexity of Alzheimer’s disease: an evolving puzzle. Physiol. Rev. 101, 1047–1081 (2021). A review that covers understanding of the heterogeneity in AD identification, manifestation and pathogenesis.
Ferretti, M. T. et al. Sex differences in Alzheimer disease — the gateway to precision medicine. Nat. Rev. Neurol. 14, 457–469 (2018). A review that presents sex differences in AD presentation.
Tang, A. S. et al. Deep phenotyping of Alzheimer’s disease leveraging electronic medical records identifies sex-specific clinical associations. Nat. Commun. 13, 675 (2022). An example of disease- and sex-specific phenotyping with clinical data by exploring comorbidities.
Morris, J. H. et al. The scalable precision medicine open knowledge engine (SPOKE): a massive knowledge graph of biomedical information. Bioinformatics 39, btad080 (2023). A paper that introduces the SPOKE biomedical knowledge network.
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This is a summary of: Tang, A. S. et al. Leveraging electronic health records and knowledge networks for Alzheimer’s disease prediction and sex-specific biological insights. Nat. Aging https://doi.org/10.1038/s43587-024-00573-8 (2024).
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Disease insights from medical data using interpretable risk prediction models. Nat Aging 4, 293–294 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s43587-024-00585-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s43587-024-00585-4