Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • News & Views
  • Published:

Astrocyte metabolism

Astrocytic OxPhos: more than just energy production

Although astrocytes are largely glycolytic, they catabolize a variety of substrates via oxidative phosphorylation in the mitochondria. In this issue, Mi et al. show that oxidative phosphorylation in astrocytes protects the brain from inflammation and degeneration by degrading excess fatty acids.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Relevant articles

Open Access articles citing this article.

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Fig. 1: Loss of mitochondrial respiration in astrocytes induces astroglial reactivity.

References

  1. Almeida, A., Almeida, J., Bolaños, J. P. & Moncada, S. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 98, 15294–15299 (2001).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  2. Mi, Y. et al. Nat. Metab. https://doi.org/10.1038/s42255-023-00756-4 (2023).

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Hansson, A. et al. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 101, 3136–3141 (2004).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  4. Motori, E. et al. Cell Metab. 18, 844–859 (2013).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Ralhan, I., Chang, C.-L., Lippincott-Schwartz, J. & Ioannou, M. S. J. Cell Biol. 220, e202102136 (2021).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  6. Hennessy, E., Griffin, É. W. & Cunningham, C. J. Neurosci. 35, 8411–8422 (2015).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  7. Yuan, Z.-L., Guan, Y.-J., Chatterjee, D. & Chin, Y. E. Science 307, 269–273 (2005).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Nguyen, T. B. et al. Dev. Cell 42, 9–21.e5 (2017).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  9. Guttenplan, K. A. et al. Nature 599, 102–107 (2021).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Paolicelli, R. C. et al. Neuron 110, 3458–3483 (2022).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  11. Ioannou, M. S. et al. Cell 177, 1522–1535.e14 (2019).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Liu, L. et al. Cell 160, 177–190 (2015).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  13. Liu, L., MacKenzie, K. R., Putluri, N., Maletić-Savatić, M. & Bellen, H. J. Cell Metab. 26, 719–737.e6 (2017).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  14. Ioannou, M. S., Liu, Z. & Lippincott-Schwartz, J. Curr. Protoc. Cell Biol. 84, e95 (2019).

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  15. Dimas, P. et al. eLife 8, e44702 (2019).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

We thank J. Plemel for valuable discussions regarding myelin biology and J. Jacquemyn for helpful comments on the manuscript. L.F.R.-A. is supported by a 75th Anniversary Graduate Student Award from the Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry. M.S.I. is supported by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation (16349), the Canadian Institutes for Health Research (173321), the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (04047) and the Women and Children’s Health Research Institute (3481).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Maria S. Ioannou.

Ethics declarations

Competing Interests

The authors declare no competing interests.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Rubio-Atonal, L.F., Ioannou, M.S. Astrocytic OxPhos: more than just energy production. Nat Metab 5, 362–363 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s42255-023-00755-5

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s42255-023-00755-5

This article is cited by

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing