Abstract
P53-induced protein with a death domain (PIDD) has been described as primary p53 target gene, induced upon DNA damage. More than 10 years after its discovery, its physiological role in the DNA damage response remains enigmatic, as it seems to be able to execute life–death decisions in vitro, yet genetic ablation in mice failed to reveal an obvious phenotype. Nonetheless, evidence is accumulating that it contributes to the fine-tuning of the DNA-damage response by orchestrating critical processes such as caspase activation or nuclear factor κB translocation and can also exert additional nuclear functions, for example, the modulation of translesion synthesis. In this review, we aim to integrate these observations and propose possible unexplored functions of PIDD.
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Acknowledgements
This review is dedicated to the late Jürg Tschopp, who spearheaded research on PIDD, a great scientist, colleague and mentor. Research on PIDD in our laboratory is supported by grants from the Austrian Science Fund (FWF; Y212-B12 and SFB021), EU-FP6 RTN ‘Apoptrain’, the Tyrolean Science Fund (TWF) and the ‘Krebshilfe-Tirol’.
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Bock, F., Peintner, L., Tanzer, M. et al. P53-induced protein with a death domain (PIDD): master of puppets?. Oncogene 31, 4733–4739 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1038/onc.2011.639
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/onc.2011.639
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