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Nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centres in diamond have the potential to act as qubits for quantum information as well as ultrasensitive probes of both magnetic and electric fields. To fully exploit the capabilities of NV centres, techniques to manipulate them with nanometere accuracy are required. The Letter by Geiselmann et al. describes how optical tweezers are used to achieve both translational and angular control of single NV centres in solution. The cover image is an artists view of one of the experiments that was performed in which a single NV was trapped at the focus of a near-infrared laser beam and was raster scanned to map the distribution of the optical modes around an ensemble of gold nanoislands. Because the technique may be used in a biological environment, it could open new possibilities for the use of colour centres for spin-based cell interrogation.
Experiments on nanowires have shown evidence of solid-state analogues of the particles predicted by Ettore Majorana more than 70 years ago. Although stronger confirmation is still to come, these first observations have already fuelled expectations of fundamental results and potential applications in quantum information technology.
Magnetic skyrmions are nanoscale spin configurations that hold promise as information carriers in ultradense memory and logic devices owing to the extremely low spin-polarized currents needed to move them.
With the help of the Langmuir–Schaefer method, semiconducting carbon nanotubes can be forced into extremely dense arrays with an almost perfect parallel alignment that can be used to create high-performance transistors.
Numerical simulations suggest that disorder and damping have little effect on the current-induced motion of nanoscale magnetic whirls known as skyrmions.
Gate-tunable hole quantum dots can be formed in InSb nanowires and used to demonstrate Pauli spin blockade and electrical control of single hole spins.
Arrays of semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes with a nanotube density of more than 500 tubes per micrometre can be assembled using the Langmuir–Schaefer method and used to make transistors with significant device performance.
Two or more enzymes encapsulated in a thin polymer shell can lower blood alcohol levels in intoxicated mice, offering a way to prevent liver injury arising from the overconsumption of alcohol.
Functionalized magnetic nanoparticles act as signalling hot spots that can be manipulated inside living cells to locally trigger intracellular signalling and induce morphological changes.
Pulse-excited resonance-fluorescence single-photons are generated on demand from a single quantum dot embedded in a microcavity under s-shell excitation with an ultrafast laser source.