After acute injury to skeletal muscle, an ‘early responder’ subtype of stromal cells rapidly produces an array of inflammatory mediators. Disruption of this response causes abnormal accumulation of several adaptive lymphocyte populations, a prolongation of inflammation, and an effect on tissue regeneration.
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References
Wosczyna, M. N. et al. Mesenchymal stromal cells are required for regeneration and homeostatic maintenance of skeletal muscle. Cell Rep. 27, 2029–2035 (2019). This paper showed that ablation of MmSCs before acute injury led to a notable decrease in accumulation of CD45+ hematopoietic-lineage cells.
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Buechler, M. B. et al. Cross-tissue organization of the fibroblast lineage. Nature 593, 575–579 (2021). This paper compares mesenchymal cells across numerous tissues in healthy and diseased states in both mice and humans.
Koliaraki, V., Pradro, A., Armaka, M. & Kolias, G. The mesenchymal context in inflammation, immunity and cancer. Nat. Immunol. 21, 974–982 (2020). This review provides an overview of the contributions of mesenchymal cells in homeostasis and disease.
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This is a summary of: Yaghi, O. K. et al. A discrete ‘early-responder’ stromal-cell subtype orchestrates immunocyte recruitment to injured tissue. Nat. Immunol. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-023-01669-w (2023).
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A distinct subtype of stromal cell orchestrates the inflammatory response to tissue injury. Nat Immunol 24, 1976–1977 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-023-01670-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-023-01670-3