Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • News & Views
  • Published:

PALEOSEISMOLOGY

Fidelity of turbidites as earthquake records

Turbidites record ground motion in the 2016 Kaikōura earthquake. Recent events are now revealing how turbidites record earthquakes, but turbidites are triggered in many ways, and testing if ancient turbidites are earthquake-triggered remains challenging.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Fig. 1: Earthquake-triggered turbidites need to be distinguished reliably from turbidites triggered by other processes, which is complicated by a variety of issues.

References

  1. Talling, P. J. Mar. Geol. 352, 155–182 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Goldfinger, C. Annu. Rev. Mar. Sci. 3, 35–66 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Goldfinger, C. et al. Turbidite Event History—Methods and Implications for Holocene Paleoseismicity of the Cascadia Subduction Zone Professional Paper 1661–F (USGS, 2012); https://doi.org/10.3133/pp1661F

  4. Moernaut, J. et al. J. Geophys. Res. 119, 1607–1633 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Petersen, M. D. et al. Documentation for the 2014 Update of the United States National Seismic Hazard Maps Open-File Report 2014-1091 (USGS, 2014); https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20141091

  6. Howarth, J. D. et al. Nat. Geosci. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-021-00692-6 (2021).

  7. McHugh, C. M. et al. Geology 44, 391–394 (2016).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Kioka, A. et al. Sci. Rep. 9, 1553 (2019).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Azpiroz-Zabala, M. et al. Sci. Adv. 3, e1700200 (2017).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Khripounoff, A., Crassous, P., Lo Bue, N., Dennielou, B. & Silva Jacinto, R. Prog. Oceanogr. 106, 138–153 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Atwater, B. F., Carson, B., Griggs, G. B., Johnson, H. P. & Salmi, M. S. Geology 42, 827–830 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Hubbard, S. M. et al. J. Sediment. Res. 90, 673–686 (2020).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Moernaut, J. Earth-Sci. Rev. 210, 103344 (2020).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Peter J. Talling.

Ethics declarations

Competing interests

The author declares no competing interests.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Talling, P.J. Fidelity of turbidites as earthquake records. Nat. Geosci. 14, 113–116 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-021-00707-2

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-021-00707-2

This article is cited by

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing Anthropocene

Sign up for the Nature Briefing: Anthropocene newsletter — what matters in anthropocene research, free to your inbox weekly.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing: Anthropocene