Two trials have assessed the use of canakinumab and anakinra in patients with new-onset type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). Although fairly safe, the drugs were not efficacious in terms of halting the decline in β-cell function. Is this the end of the line for targeting IL-1 in T1DM?
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Wong, F., Wen, L. Immunotherapy for T1DM—targeting innate immunity. Nat Rev Endocrinol 9, 384–385 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1038/nrendo.2013.103
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nrendo.2013.103
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