Article
|
Open Access
Featured
-
-
Article |
ATP-triggered anticancer drug delivery
Nanoparticles can deliver drugs to tumours but improvements in selectively targeting tumour cells are required. Here, Mo et al. develop nanocarriers that take advantage of high ATP levels in tumour cells and show that these nanoparticles encapsulating the chemotherapeutic doxorubicin can inhibit tumour growth in mice.
- Ran Mo
- , Tianyue Jiang
- & Zhen Gu
-
Article |
Environment-responsive nanophores for therapy and treatment monitoring via molecular MRI quenching
Iron oxide nanoparticles are used for iron supplementation and as contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging. Here, Kaittanis et al. show that these nanoparticles can also be used as pH-sensitive drug delivery vehicles, and that drug loading and release can be monitored in vivoby magnetic resonance imaging.
- Charalambos Kaittanis
- , Travis M. Shaffer
- & Jan Grimm
-
Article |
A statin-loaded reconstituted high-density lipoprotein nanoparticle inhibits atherosclerotic plaque inflammation
Inflammatory processes in atherosclerotic lesions promote disease progression and plaque rupture. Here the authors load the drug statin into nanoparticles made of recombinant high-density lipoprotein and show that these accumulate in atherosclerotic plaques and reduce plaque inflammation in mice.
- Raphaël Duivenvoorden
- , Jun Tang
- & Willem J. M. Mulder
-
Article |
Non-invasive mapping of deep-tissue lymph nodes in live animals using a multimodal PET/MRI nanoparticle
The imaging of tumour-draining lymph nodes is important for cancer diagnosis and therapy. Here, Thorek et al. report a nanoparticle that allows for the combined imaging of deep-tissue lymph nodes by positron emission tomography and magnetic resonance imaging in cancer-bearing mice.
- Daniel L. J. Thorek
- , David Ulmert
- & Jan Grimm
-
Article |
Tumour-on-a-chip provides an optical window into nanoparticle tissue transport
The interaction of nanoparticles with target tissues is important in the design of nanoparticle-based therapies. Here, the authors develop a microfluidic chip to assess the interaction of nanoparticles with tumour tissues and demonstrate its capacity to predict in vivonanoparticle behaviour.
- Alexandre Albanese
- , Alan K. Lam
- & Warren C.W. Chan
-
Article |
In vivo time-gated fluorescence imaging with biodegradable luminescent porous silicon nanoparticles
Tissue autofluorescence can lead to considerable noise in fluorescence imaging of biological tissues. Here Gu et al.demonstrate that the use of photoluminescent silicon nanoparticles with long emission lifetimes enable a late time-gated imaging technique where autofluorescence effects are avoided.
- Luo Gu
- , David J. Hall
- & Michael J. Sailor
-
Article |
Octapod iron oxide nanoparticles as high-performance T2 contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging
Spherical superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles are potentially attractive MRI contrast agents, but their low transverse relaxivity has hindered their application. Here, the authors report size and shape control of octapod iron oxide nanoparticles with extremely high transverse relaxivity.
- Zhenghuan Zhao
- , Zijian Zhou
- & Jinhao Gao
-
Article |
Solution-based circuits enable rapid and multiplexed pathogen detection
Rapid, highly multiplexed molecular detection platforms may enable more specific and effective disease diagnosis. Here, a solution-based circuit is reported that enables the analysis of samples for panels of pathogens and antibiotic-resistance profiles at clinically relevant levels in less than 2 min.
- Brian Lam
- , Jagotamoy Das
- & Shana O. Kelley
-
Article |
Delivery of therapeutic agents by nanoparticles made of grapefruit-derived lipids
Nanoparticles released from living cells can be used as drug delivery vehicles, but scaling up their production is challenging. Here, Wang and colleagues create nanoparticles from natural lipids contained in grapefruit juice that can encapsulate various types of therapeutics and deliver them to cells in vitro and in vivo.
- Qilong Wang
- , Xiaoying Zhuang
- & Huang-Ge Zhang
-
Article |
Self-luminescing BRET-FRET near-infrared dots for in vivo lymph-node mapping and tumour imaging
Fluorescence imaging in vivo is hampered by autofluorescence and the scattering and absorption of short-wavelength light. To address these problems, Xiong et al. produce self-luminescing nanoparticles that enable in vivonear-infrared imaging without external light excitation.
- Liqin Xiong
- , Adam J. Shuhendler
- & Jianghong Rao
-
Article |
Insights into the biomedical effects of carboxylated single-wall carbon nanotubes on telomerase and telomeres
Single-walled carbon nanotubes can selectively stabilize telomeric i-motif DNA and have been suggested as a treatment for cancer. Here, carbon nanotubes are found to inhibit telomerase activity by stabilizing i-motif DNA, leading to telomere uncapping and altered telomere function in cancer cells.
- Yong Chen
- , Konggang Qu
- & Xiaogang Qu