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Diversity strengthens science, but current policies need to do more to explicitly address inclusion of the growing population of people with disabilities who rely on service dogs. Here, I discuss my personal experiences of attempting to access laboratories with a service dog.
A large fraction of patients with diabetes mellitus require insulin treatment to control glucose metabolism; however, this treatment brings risks of hypoglycaemia and provides suboptimal metabolic control. Transplantation of stem cell-derived pancreatic islet cells could be an ideal solution, which is approaching clinical translation.
In two phase III trials, surufatinib, a novel oral tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting immune cells and angiogenesis, was effective for treating pancreatic and extra-pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours. These findings further expand the therapeutic options for patients with gastro–entero–pancreatic, thymic and lung neuroendocrine tumours.
The pathophysiology of coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) and diabetes mellitus are interlinked, and diabetes mellitus is associated with severe COVID-19 outcomes. This Review highlights new advances in diabetes mellitus and COVID-19, considering disease mechanisms and clinical management of patients with diabetes mellitus in the ongoing pandemic.
Anabolic agents represent a novel approach to improving bone quality in people with osteoporosis. This Review discusses anabolic agents in relation to other therapeutic options for osteoporosis to help guide their clinical application in the future.
This Review provides insight into sexual dimorphism in adipose tissue distribution and substrate metabolism in adipose tissue, skeletal muscle and liver, as well as the underlying mechanisms. The effects of these sex differences on cardiometabolic health are outlined and the potential for developing sex-specific prevention and treatment strategies is discussed.
