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In this Tools of the Trade article, Kaile Wang describes the development and use of Arc-well, a high-throughput single-cell DNA sequencing method tailored to analyse archival formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) materials.
Metastatic cancer represents the main cause of death in patients with cancer, but metastasis research is hindered by the limited availability of metastatic samples. In this Comment, Desmedt and Carey highlight the opportunities and challenges of post-mortem tissue donation programmes, which represent a complementary and attractive solution to overcome many of the hurdles in metastasis research.
Sex differences impact various non-reproductive organ cancers, often leading to higher cancer incidence and poorer outcomes in male individuals. In this Perspective article, Xiao, Lee et al. outline the biological factors contributing to sex bias in immuno-oncology, emphasizing the need for future research to offer a fuller understanding of sex disparities in cancer.
In this World View, H. Michael Shepard describes his personal story behind the discovery of trastuzumab, 25 years since its FDA approval for HER2-overexpressing breast cancers.
In this Review, Meier et al. discuss the molecular mechanisms of necroptosis, delineate how this form of immunogenic cell death activates antitumour immune responses and explore the opportunities and limitations of targeting necroptosis for anticancer therapy.
Recently published in Nature, Fan et al. demonstrate that accumulation of advanced glycation end-products in the extracellular matrix of the liver increases viscoelasticity to promote hepatocellular carcinoma growth, independent of stiffness.
Two independent studies published in Nature implicate distal cholesterol biosynthesis in the regulation of ferroptosis and show that 7-dehydrocholesterol (7-DHC) is an endogenous, anti-ferroptotic metabolite.
This Review provides an overview of the complexity and significance of protein lipidation in cancer, outlines how targeting protein lipidation pathways offer promising avenues for developing cancer treatments, and discusses the current state of drugs targeting these pathways.
Extrachromosomal DNA (ecDNA) is now accepted as a major contributor to cancer pathogenesis. In this Review, Yan, Mischel and Chang highlight the recent advancements in ecDNA research, providing new insights into the biogenesis and maintenance of ecDNA, as well as its role in altering gene expression and promoting tumour heterogeneity.
In this Viewpoint article, we asked five Black cancer researchers and clinicians to present their ideas on how we can attract and retain more diverse researchers to the cancer community and how we begin to close the gap in cancer disparities.
In this Viewpoint article, we asked three scientists working on the cancer mycobiome to provide their opinions on advancements and challenges and what the future holds for this exciting field of cancer research.
In their Review article, Fuchs and colleagues discuss how a single or a few mutations in adult cells can lead to invasive cancers without a high mutational burden, demonstrating that non-genetic factors induce the epigenetic changes necessary for tumorigenesis.
In this Tools of the Trade, Juliann Shih describes the development of BISCUT, which detects genomic loci that are subject to fitness advantages or disadvantages by interrogating the length distributions of partial somatic copy-number alterations to enable the discovery of new drivers of aneuploidy in cancer.
In this Viewpoint, we asked four experts to discuss the increasing burden of cancer in low- and middle-income countries; they explore the changes that are necessary to improve cancer diagnosis, prevention and treatment within these nations.
Mutant gain-of-function p53 is commonly found in human cancers. Huang, Cao, Qian et al. developed and validated the use of multifunctional biomimetic nanoreceptors that bind to and promote the degradation of mutant p53 as a cancer therapy.
In this Tools of the Trade article, Vakul Mohanty describes the development and use of METAFlux, a computational framework that infers metabolic flux from bulk and single-cell RNA-sequencing data.
In this Review, de Souza et al. discuss how advances in the ability to image protein markers at high-plex, at single-cell and even subcellular resolution, are expanding our understanding of tumour biology and clinical outcomes, and outline the future promise of combining such multiplex protein imaging methods with other forms of spatial omics.
