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Atomically dispersed catalysts are reported to exhibit remarkable activity in various reactions due to the high atom utilization, low-coordination environment of metal atoms and strong metal–support interaction. However, it remains unknown whether there is any interaction between the active metal monomers in the atomically dispersed catalysts. Zeng and co-workers have now demonstrated that the synergetic interaction between neighbouring Pt monomers on MoS2 enhanced the CO2 hydrogenation catalytic activity relative to isolated monomers. The cover is an artist's depiction of CO2 hydrogenation to methanol via synergy between neighbouring Pt monomers. The curved surface represents the MoS2 surface decorated with different types of neighbouring Pt monomer. The yellow sphere (S atom) between neighbouring white spheres (Pt atoms) is shining, as a reflection of a synergetic interaction.
A volatile memory built by assembly of layered semiconductors into a van der Waals heterostructure gives longer refresh times and an opportunity to improve energy efficiency.
A trailing flexoelectric field induced by SPM tip motion enables the selective control of multiple domain switching pathways in ferroelectric materials.
Using a rigid tip removes artefacts associated with imaging the strongly varying tip–sample potential of intermolecular sites by atomic force microscopy.
An atomic force microscope is used as an ultralow current sensor to measure the reorganization energy of a single naphthalocyanine molecule during a redox reaction on a NaCl film.
The ring of a rotaxane molecule traverses a polymer track picking up leucine amino acids and synthesizing a homo-leucine oligomer, which in turn folds into an alpha helix and catalyses a chemical reaction.
The spin state of a single electron is shown to control the transmission of single photons through a nanophotonic waveguide, thus realizing a spin-based photonic switch.
A new quasi-non-volatile 2D semi-floating gate memory with high speed and long refresh time could bridge the gap between volatile and non-volatile memory technologies.
A detailed mechanistic study between nanoparticles and radionuclides reveals the roles of β particles and γ radiation in observed light and the possibility of generating X-rays, expanding the radionuclides available for biomedical applications and offering a multicolour nuclear imaging modality.
Exposure to nanoparticles induces indirect autophagy-mediated signalling events, leading to neuron damage via astrocytes in a human model of the placenta and to DNA damage in the neonatal hippocampus in vivo.