Perspectives

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  • Nittas et al. discuss the importance of cultural adaptations in eliminating systemic exclusion of traditionally underserved cultural groups to minimize barriers to accessing digital healthcare interventions. They outline the existing challenges of the digital divide and provide recommendations to overcome them.

    • Vasileios Nittas
    • Paola Daniore
    • Tyler B. Wray
    PerspectiveOpen Access
  • Rao and Rolston discuss recent challenges to foundational assumptions underlying responsive neurostimulation therapy for drug-resistant epilepsy. An emerging mechanistic model helps explain variability in clinical outcomes and suggests this therapy may have untapped potential for reducing seizures.

    • Vikram R. Rao
    • John D. Rolston
    PerspectiveOpen Access
  • Clusmann et al. describe how large language models such as ChatGPT could be used in medical practice, research and education. These models could democratize medical knowledge and facilitate access to healthcare, but there are also potential limitations to be considered.

    • Jan Clusmann
    • Fiona R. Kolbinger
    • Jakob Nikolas Kather
    PerspectiveOpen Access
  • Nekkab, Malinga, Braunack-Mayer et al. discuss how modelling can be incorporated early on in the research and development of malaria tools alongside clinical evidence and expert opinion. In addition, population models can provide estimates of potential effectiveness of novel interventions to inform product criteria and support decision-making.

    • Narimane Nekkab
    • Josephine Malinga
    • Melissa A. Penny
    PerspectiveOpen Access
  • Calder, Tong et al. discuss how the rapid development of COVID-19 vaccines benefited from HIV/AIDS research. They highlight lessons learned from the COVID-19 vaccine development experience that could accelerate and re-energize the development of a safe and efficacious HIV vaccine.

    • Thomas Calder
    • Tina Tong
    • M. Patricia D’Souza
    PerspectiveOpen Access
  • Szarfman et al. discuss the importance of efficient, easy access to large quantities of health data to improve medical care and further medical research. They outline the issues currently experienced accessing and exchanging data in the USA and provide recommendations for how to improve data access and exchange.

    • Ana Szarfman
    • Jonathan G. Levine
    • Russ B. Altman
    PerspectiveOpen Access
  • Zimmer et al. discuss the importance of cough assessment in clinical management of tuberculosis (TB). They describe how acoustic epidemiology, which uses recording devices and artificial intelligence to detect, record and analyze cough, can be used in TB control and individual patient management.

    • Alexandra J. Zimmer
    • César Ugarte-Gil
    • Simon Grandjean Lapierre
    PerspectiveOpen Access