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BLADDER CANCER

Secondary malignancy after radiotherapy: not always a secondary concern

Radiotherapy is one of the most effective modalities for cancer treatment, but radiation-associated secondary malignancies are important potential morbidities. Here, we highlight a recent article that examines radiation-associated muscle-invasive bladder cancer and explore how we as clinicians should consider the management of secondary malignancies.

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Correspondence to Neha Vapiwala.

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Reddy, V.K., Vapiwala, N. Secondary malignancy after radiotherapy: not always a secondary concern. Nat Rev Urol 18, 513–514 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41585-021-00486-w

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