Abstract
Gene overexpression can be used to investigate the biological pathways that are important in the response to a small molecule or other perturbation. To facilitate the use of gene overexpression in the study of small-molecule mechanisms, we developed a microarray-based protocol for monitoring the growth of a pool of yeast strains, each overexpressing a different protein. In this protocol, yeast harboring a set of ∼3,900 galactose-inducible overexpression plasmids are grown in the absence or presence of a small molecule for multiple generations. The plasmids are then extracted from the two populations, processed and labeled in such a manner that their relative concentrations can be determined by competitive hybridization to a microarray. Although this protocol was developed for monitoring a specific set of overexpression plasmids, it could presumably be adapted to monitor yeast that have been transformed with any set of plasmids for which the gene inserts have been spotted, or otherwise arrayed, in a microarray format. This protocol can be completed in approximately 15 hours of hands-on time over the course of several days.
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Acknowledgements
We acknowledge Chih Long Liu for advice regarding the in vivo transcription amplification strategy. We thank the National Institute of General Medical Sciences (GM38627) for support of this research. S.L.S. is an Investator at the Howard Hughes Medical Institute. R.A.B. was supported by a graduate fellowship from the National Science Foundation.
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Butcher, R., Schreiber, S. A microarray-based protocol for monitoring the growth of yeast overexpression strains. Nat Protoc 1, 569–576 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1038/nprot.2006.80
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nprot.2006.80
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