Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Brief Communication
  • Published:

Fast synaptic fatigue in shibire mutants reveals a rapid requirement for dynamin in synaptic vesicle membrane trafficking

Abstract

The GTPase dynamin is involved in endocytosis in many cell types1, as first revealed by temperature-sensitive paralytic mutations in the Drosophila dynamin gene, shibire (shi), which disrupt synaptic vesicle endocytosis and deplete synaptic terminals of vesicles2,3,4,5,6. Here we report that shi synapses exhibit a fast synaptic fatigue phenotype within 20 ms of repetitive stimulation, which cannot be explained by vesicle depletion, as we confirmed by electron microscopy. These results suggest that, in addition to its well-characterized role in synaptic vesicle recycling, dynamin may be required for short-term maintenance of the readily releasable pool of synaptic vesicles.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Figure 1: Fast synaptic fatigue in shi.
Figure 2: ICLM synapses show a shi synaptic phenotype, but are not depleted of vesicles before stimulation.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Schmid, S. L., McNiven, M. A. & De Camilli, P. Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. 10, 504 –512 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Kosaka, T. & Ikeda, K. J. Neurobiol. 14, 207–225 (1983).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Poodry, C. A. & Edgar, L. J. Cell Biol. 81, 520–527 (1979).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Salkoff, L. & Kelly, L. Nature 273, 156–158 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Costello, W. J. & Salkoff, L. B. J. Neurosci. 6, 3634–3639 (1986).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Ramaswami, M., Krishnan, K. S. & Kelly, R. B. Neuron 13, 363– 375 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Betz, W. J. & Wu, L.-G Curr. Biol. 5, 1098–1101 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. von Gersdorff, H. & Matthews, G. Annu. Rev. Physiol. 61, 725–752 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Wang, L.-Y & Kaczmarek, L. K. Nature 394, 384–388 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Artalejo, C. R., Henley, J. R., McNiven, M. A. & Palfrey, H. C. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 92, 8328– 8332 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Smith, C. & Neher, E. J. Cell Biol. 139, 885–894 (1997).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Alés, E. et al. Nat. Cell Biol. 1, 40– 44 (1999).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Robinson, P. J., Liu, J.-P., Powell, K. A., Fykse, E. M. & Südhof, T. C. Trends Neurosci. 17, 348–353 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Kawasaki, F., Mattiuz, A. M. & Ordway, R. W. J. Neurosci. 18, 10241– 10249 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Kawasaki, F., Felling, R. & Ordway, R. W. J. Neurosci. 20, 4885– 4889 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

Electron microscopy was done in the Penn State Electron Microscopy facility. The shiTS2 mutant was provided by the Bloomington Stock Center. Supported by the National Science Foundation.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Richard W. Ordway.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kawasaki, F., Hazen, M. & Ordway, R. Fast synaptic fatigue in shibire mutants reveals a rapid requirement for dynamin in synaptic vesicle membrane trafficking. Nat Neurosci 3, 859–860 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1038/78753

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/78753

This article is cited by

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing