Loss of inhibition in a circuit in the primary somatosensory cortex that controls the activity of layer 5 neurons drives pain hypersensitivity. Restoring this inhibition resets the inhibitory–excitatory balance, producing analgesia.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Access Nature and 54 other Nature Portfolio journals
Get Nature+, our best-value online-access subscription
$29.99 /Â 30Â days
cancel any time
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 12 print issues and online access
$209.00 per year
only $17.42 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on Springer Link
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
References
Cichon, J. et al. Nat. Neurosci. 20, 1122–1132 (2017).
Melzack, R. & Wall, P.D. Science 150, 971–979 (1965).
Woolf, C. & Salter, M. Science 288, 1765–1768 (2000).
Basbaum, A.I., Bautista, D.M., Scherrer, G. & Julius, D. Cell 139, 267–284 (2009).
Coull, J. et al. Nature 424, 938–942 (2003).
Hildebrand, M.E. et al. Cell Rep. 17, 2753–2765 (2016).
Davis, K.D. & Moayedi, M. J. Neuroimmune Pharmacol. 8, 518–534 (2013).
Bliss, T.V., Collingridge, G.L., Kaang, B.K. & Zhuo, M. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 17, 485–496 (2016).
Kim, W., Kim, S.K. & Nabekura, J. J. Neurochem. 141, 499–506 (2017).
Kim, S.K. & Nabekura, J. J. Neurosci. 31, 5477–5482 (2011).
Santello, M. & Nevian, T. Neuron 86, 233–246 (2015).
Cichon, J. & Gan, W.B. Nature 520, 180–185 (2015).
Pi, H.J. et al. Nature 503, 521–524 (2013).
Lee, S., Kruglikov, I., Huang, Z.J., Fishell, G. & Rudy, B. Nat. Neurosci. 16, 1662–1670 (2013).
Gibson, J.R., Beierlein, M. & Connors, B.W. Nature 402, 75–79 (1999).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Competing interests
The authors declare no competing financial interests.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Harding, E., Salter, M. VIP cortical conductors set the tone for chronic pain. Nat Neurosci 20, 1037–1038 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.4609
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.4609