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VIP cortical conductors set the tone for chronic pain

Loss of inhibition in a circuit in the primary somatosensory cortex that controls the activity of layer 5 neurons drives pain hypersensitivity. Restoring this inhibition resets the inhibitory–excitatory balance, producing analgesia.

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Figure 1: Cortical changes in the balance of excitation and inhibition underlie neuropathic pain symptoms.

Kim Caesar/Springer Nature

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Correspondence to Michael W Salter.

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Harding, E., Salter, M. VIP cortical conductors set the tone for chronic pain. Nat Neurosci 20, 1037–1038 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.4609

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