Compound 10

(Z)-3-(3-bromo-9-(methoxymethyl)-9H-carbazol-2-yl)-3-iodo-2-methylprop-2-en-1-ol

From: Total synthesis of (–)-tubingensin B enabled by the strategic use of an aryne cyclization

Synthetic procedure: See article for the definitive version of this procedure and for full experimental details.

To a flask charged with propargyl alcohol 9 (230 mg, 0.67 mmol, 1 equiv) was added CuI (128 mg, 0.67 mmol, 1 equiv) in the glovebox. The flask was removed, THF (2.4 mL) was added, and the reaction mixture was cooled to –78 °C. MeMgBr (3.0 M in Et­2O, 1.1 mL, 3.35 mmol, 5 equiv) was then added dropwise over 5 min and the reaction was stirred for 2 h at room temperature. The reaction was re-cooled to –78 °C and I2 (850 mg, 3.35 mmol, 5 equiv) was added dropwise over 1 min as a solution in THF (610 µL). The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and was stirred for 15 min. Next it was cooled to 0 °C, and then quenched with sat. aq. NH4Cl (3 mL). The mixture was diluted with sat. aq. Na2S2O3 (7 mL) and EtOAc (10 mL). The layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3 x 10 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (10 mL), and dried over Na2SO4. Evaporation under reduced pressure afforded the crude product, which was purified by flash chromatography (7:3 Hexanes:EtOAc) to provide hydroxyiodide 10 (266 mg, 82% yield) as an off-white foam. Mp: 59.5–61.2 °C; Rf 0.32 (7:3 Hexanes:EtOAc); 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.25 (s, 1H), 8.02 (d, J = 7.8, 1H), 7.49–7.55 (m, 2H), 7.41 (s, 1H), 7.28–7.31 (m, 1H), 5.66 (d, J = 11.5, 1H), 5.63 (d, J = 11.5, 1H), 4.49 (d, J = 4.8, 2 H), 3.31 (s, 3H), 1.75 (s, 3 H); 13C NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ 143.5, 141.5, 140.7, 139.6, 127.1, 124.9, 124.5, 122.1, 120.7, 120.7, 113.1, 110.2, 109.5, 94.5, 74.3, 72.0, 56.3, 17.4; IR (film): 3370, 2925, 1599, 1467, 1447, 1422, 1332, 1242, 1110, 1059, 1026, 1011 cm–1; HRMS-APCI (m/z) [M]•+ calcd for C18H17BrINO2, 484.9482; found, 484.9482.