Compound 9

3-(3-bromo-9-(methoxymethyl)-9H-carbazol-2-yl)prop-2-yn-1-ol

From: Total synthesis of (–)-tubingensin B enabled by the strategic use of an aryne cyclization

Synthetic procedure: See article for the definitive version of this procedure and for full experimental details.

To a flask charged with triflate 8 was added Pd(PPh3)4 (791 mg, 0.68 mmol, 0.10 equiv) and CuI (260 mg, 1.36 mmol, 0.2 equiv) in the glovebox. The flask was removed from the glovebox and propargyl alcohol (515 µL, 8.89 mmol, 1.3 equiv) was added, followed by NEt3 (1.43 mL, 10.27 mmol, 1.5 equiv) and DMF (46 mL). The reaction mixture was sparged with N2 for 10 min, and stirred at 60 °C for 16 h. The reaction was allowed to cool to room temperature and quenched with sat. aq. NH­4Cl (100 mL), then diluted with H2O (100 mL) and EtOAc (200 mL). The layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3 x 150 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (2 x 100 mL) and dried over Na2SO4. Evaporation under reduced pressure afforded the crude product, which was purified by flash chromatography (7:3 Hexanes:EtOAc) to provide propargyl alcohol 9 (1.9 g, 84% yield) as a white solid. Mp: 132–136 °C; Rf 0.20 (7:3 Hexanes:EtOAc); 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.26 (s, 1H), 8.01 (d, J = 7.8, 1H), 7.70 (s, 1H), 7.49–7.55 (m, 2H), 7.28–7.31 (m, 1H), 5.63 (s, 2H), 4.61 (d, J = 5.8, 2H), 3.29 (s, 3H), 1.74 (t, J = 6.0, 1H); 13C NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ 141.6, 139.1, 127.4, 125.2, 123.9, 122.0, 121.1, 120.82, 120.76, 116.0, 114.3, 109.6, 91.2, 85.4, 74.3, 56.3, 51.9; IR (film): 3379, 2931, 1600, 1468, 1451, 1429, 1337, 1241, 1110, 1060, 1035, 1024 cm–1; HRMS-APCI (m/z) [M]•+ calcd for C17H14BrNO2, 343.0202; found, 343.0190.