Abstract
Objective:
To evaluate the effects of gestational subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) on early neurodevelopment of offspring.
Study Design:
A prospective study included 106 infants born to mothers with gestational SCH and 106 infants born to mothers who were euthyroid during pregnancy. The neurodevelopment of 12 to 24-month-old infants was assessed and compared using the Gesell developmental test (revised version).
Results:
Infants born to mothers with gestational SCH and those born to euthyroid mothers had similar scores on the Gesell development test. No correlations were observed between maternal TSH concentration and Gesell developmental test scores of offspring. Infants born to mothers who had gestational SCH during the first trimester specifically and those born to euthyroid mothers had similar scores on the Gesell development test. No significant correlations were detected between maternal TSH concentration during the first trimester and offspring neurodevelopment.
Conclusions:
No detectable neurodevelopment deficit was observed in offspring up to 24 months old from mothers who had gestational SCH.
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Acknowledgements
This study was supported in part by the Medical Science Research Foundation of Zhejiang Province (2009A198, to XL), the Science and Technology Project of Wenzhou city (Y20130284, to LC), the Science and Technology Project of Ruian city (20093092, to XL), a Young Scientist Award from the National Science Foundation of China (81000294, to CZ), the National Science Foundation of China (81370917, to CZ) and the Research Development Fund of Wenzhou Medical University (QTJ13005, to CZ).
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Chen, LM., Chen, QS., Jin, GX. et al. Effect of gestational subclinical hypothyroidism on early neurodevelopment of offspring. J Perinatol 35, 678–682 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1038/jp.2015.66
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/jp.2015.66
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