Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Incidence of the Erythrocytic Defect associated with Drug-Sensitivity among Oriental Subjects

Abstract

IN the past few years a new type of metabolic lesion of the red cell has been elucidated. It was found that sensitivity to the hæmolytic action of the 8-aminoquinoline primaquine and many other compounds was due to an intrinsic defect of the red cell1. This defect can be demonstrated in vitro by: (1) incubating the red cells with a solution of acetylphenylhydrazine and observing the pattern of Heinz body formation2, and (2) incubating the red cells with acetylphenylhydrazine or a number of other substances and measuring the level of reduced glutathione after an incubation period of 2 hr. (the glutathione stability test)3, or (3) measuring the activity of the enzyme glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in the red cells4.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Dern, R. J., Weinstein, I. M., LeRoy, G. V., Talmage, D. W., and Alving, A. S., J. Lab. Clin. Med., 43 (2), 303 (1954).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Beutler, E., Dern, R. J., and Alving, A. S., J. Lab. Clin. Med., 45, 40 (1955).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Beutler, E., J. Lab. Clin. Med., 49, 84 (1957).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Carson, P. E., Flanagan, C. L., Ickes, C. E., and Alving, A. S., Science, 124, 484 (1956).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Beutler, E., Blood, 14, 103 (1959).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Swun-deh Du, Chinese Med. J., 70, 17 (1952).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Cock, T. C., Amer. J. Dis. Children, 94, 77 (1957).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. McGovern, J. J., Isselbacher, K., Rose, P. J., and Grossman, M. S., Amer. J. Dis. Children, 96, 502 (1958).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Marks, P. A., Science, 127, 1338 (1958).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

BEUTLER, E., YEH, M. & NECHELES, T. Incidence of the Erythrocytic Defect associated with Drug-Sensitivity among Oriental Subjects. Nature 183, 684–685 (1959). https://doi.org/10.1038/183684b0

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/183684b0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing