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Acquired Immunological Tolerance of Heterografts

Abstract

ACQUIRED immunological tolerance of heterologous cells is of much lower degree than tolerance of homologous cells1. In experimental embryonal parabiosis2, a large quantity of powerful antigenic stimulus is administered; this acts for a relatively long time during the ‘adaptive period’ and usually results in the formation of cell chimeras. A relatively high degree of heterologous tolerance was sometimes obtained by this method, for a prolonged survival of heterografts has been found in turkey–chicken parabionts1, and an interspecific blood chimera demonstrated3.

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References

  1. Hašek, M., Cs. biologie, 3, 327 (1954).

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  2. Hašek, M., Cs. biologie, 2, 25 (1953).

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  3. Hraba, T., Folia Biologica, Prague, 2, 165 (1956).

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  4. Ottesen, J., Nature, 162, 730 (1948). Brace, K. C., and Altland, P. D., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. and Med., 92, 615 (1956). Rodnan, G. P., Ebough, jun., F. G., and Fox, M. R. S., Blood, 12, 355 (1957).

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  5. Mitchison, N. A., Cs. biologie, 7, 253 (1958). Sinionsen, M., ibid., 7, 269 (1955). Hort, J., and Hraba, T., ibid., 7, 283 (1958).

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HAŠEK, M., HRABA, T. & HORT, J. Acquired Immunological Tolerance of Heterografts. Nature 183, 1199–1200 (1959). https://doi.org/10.1038/1831199a0

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