Featured
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Article
| Open AccessBand transport evidence in PEDOT:PSS films using broadband optical spectroscopy from terahertz to ultraviolet region
Hole-doped polymer PEDOT:PSS shows high conductivity but the carrier transport mechanism is not yet clarified. Here, broadband optical conductivity spectra are derived using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy and far-infrared to-ultraviolet reflection spectroscopy, demonstrating band transport of hole carriers.
- Zijing Guo
- , Tetsu Sato
- & Hiroshi Okamoto
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Review Article
| Open AccessAdvantages and developments of Raman spectroscopy for electroceramics
Raman spectroscopy is a popular non-destructive characterisation technique, but its application to electroceramics is under-represented compared to other fields. In this review, the latest instrumentational and computational advances are discussed, suggesting key advantages in the study of electroceramics.
- Marco Deluca
- , Hailong Hu
- & Thomas Dieing
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Article
| Open AccessTime gated Fourier transform spectroscopy as a technique for disentangling short- and long-lived luminescence
Tools for characterizing materials both spectrally and temporally are important to investigate fundamental properties of materials. Here, 2D temporal-spectral maps are shown to be useful for characterizing and discriminating luminescence signals that occur on widely different timescales.
- Mikkel Baldtzer Liisberg
- & Tom Vosch
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Article
| Open AccessA consistent picture of excitations in cubic BaSnO3 revealed by combining theory and experiment
The BaSnO3 perovskite is promising for electronic applications due to its transparency and high room-temperature mobility, but its effective masses, band gaps, and absorption edge are still controversial. Here, a combined theoretical and experimental study provides a consistent picture of its electronic structure and optical excitations.
- Wahib Aggoune
- , Alberto Eljarrat
- & Claudia Draxl
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Article
| Open AccessNacre toughening due to cooperative plastic deformation of stacks of co-oriented aragonite platelets
The hierarchical structure of nacre is known to contribute to its high strength and toughness, providing inspiration for many biomimetic materials. Here, co-oriented 20 µm stacks of aragonite platelets are shown to contribute to the toughness of nacre, defining a new characteristic length scale.
- Hyun-Chae Loh
- , Thibaut Divoux
- & Admir Masic