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| Open AccessUltrafast and hypersensitive phase imaging of propagating internodal current flows in myelinated axons and electromagnetic pulses in dielectrics
The authors introduce differentially enhanced compressed ultrafast photography, a phase imaging platform that combines high speed and sensitivity. They visualise propagation of passive current flows along myelinated axons, and electromagnetic pulses in lithium niobate.
- Yide Zhang
- , Binglin Shen
- & Lihong V. Wang
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Article
| Open AccessEpi-illumination gradient light interference microscopy for imaging opaque structures
Quantitative phase imaging techniques have been limited by multiple scattering of light or its use in transmission mode. Here, the authors show a gradient light interference microscopy method in a reflection geometry which allows for label-free phase imaging of bulk and opaque samples.
- Mikhail E. Kandel
- , Chenfei Hu
- & Gabriel Popescu
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Article
| Open AccessA three-dimensional view of structural changes caused by deactivation of fluid catalytic cracking catalysts
Catalyst deactivation in fluid catalytic cracking processes is unavoidably associated with structural changes. Here, the authors visualize the deactivation of zeolite catalysts by ptychography and other imaging techniques, showing pronounced amorphization of the outer layer of the catalyst particles.
- J. Ihli
- , R. R. Jacob
- & J. A. van Bokhoven
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| Open AccessGradient light interference microscopy for 3D imaging of unlabeled specimens
Challenges in biological imaging include labeling, photobleaching and phototoxicity, as well as light scattering. Here, Nguyen et al. develop a quantitative phase method that uses low-coherence interferometry for label-free 3D imaging in scattering tissue.
- Tan H. Nguyen
- , Mikhail E. Kandel
- & Gabriel Popescu
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Article
| Open AccessMulti-pass microscopy
Low-damage and high-precision imaging can be achieved by passing the same probe photons through the specimen more than once, and this has been previously achieved in double-pass transmission microscopy. Here, the authors generalize this idea to full-field multi-pass microscopy using a self-imaging cavity.
- Thomas Juffmann
- , Brannon B. Klopfer
- & Mark A. Kasevich
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Article
| Open AccessSubnanoradian X-ray phase-contrast imaging using a far-field interferometer of nanometric phase gratings
Phase-contrast imaging has become popular for medical diagnostic purposes because of the ability to see transparent structures at relatively small radiation energy dosed to samples. Wenet al.further develop this technique using nanometric phase gratings to achieve subnanoradian sensitivity.
- Han Wen
- , Andrew A. Gomella
- & Douglas E. Wolfe