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Antifreeze proteins: computer simulation studies on the mechanism of ice growth inhibition
Antifreeze proteins (AFPs) function as inhibitors of ice growth. Computer simulation studies have contributed to the understanding of the molecular-scale mechanism of ice growth inhibition by AFPs. For example, molecular dynamics simulations of a growing ice–water interface to which a winter flounder AFP for a {20\(\overline{2}\)1} pyramidal plane is bound have indicated that the growth rate of ice surrounding the AFP decreases drastically, owing to depression of the ice melting point through the Gibbs–Thomson effect.
- Hiroki Nada
- & Yoshinori Furukawa