Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology

Volume 9, No 5 May 2008

Featured Article

Article series: Mechanisms of Disease

Adipocyte dysfunctions linking obesity to insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes

Adilson Guilherme, Joseph V. Virbasius, Vishwajeet Puri & Michael P. Czech

Advance Online Publication

Review

Spatial and temporal coordination of mitosis by Ran GTPase

Paul R. Clarke & Chuanmao Zhang

The small nuclear GTPase Ran controls the directionality of macromolecular transport between the nucleus and the cytoplasm. Ran also has important roles during mitosis and directs nuclear-envelope dynamics, assembly of the mitotic spindle and the timing of cell-cycle transitions.

Advance Online Publication

Review

The septin family of GTPases: architecture and dynamics

Christine S. Weirich, Jan P. Erzberger & Yves Barral

How do septins, GTP-binding proteins, function in a wide range of cellular processes, such as cell division, cytoskeletal organization and membrane remodelling? Electron microscopy and crystallographic studies provide a glimpse into septin-complex assembly that could answer this question.

Advance Online Publication

Research Highlights

Cellular microbiology:
Virus plays dead

Arianne Heinrichs

A new study reports how the mature virus form of vaccinia virus enters host cells.

In the news:
'Skin deep' goes to a new depth

Asher Mullard

Epidermal gas exchange in mice is shown for the first time.

Current Issue

Review

Mechanisms of asymmetric cell division: flies and worms pave the way

Pierre Gönczy

Asymmetric cell division, which occurs when a mother cell gives rise to two daughter cells with different fates, is crucial for generating diversity during development and for the function of stem cells. Studies in flies and worms have provided important advances for understanding this process.

Current Issue

Review

Non–hexameric DNA helicases and translocases: mechanisms and                    regulation

Timothy M. Lohman, Eric J. Tomko & Colin G. Wu

DNA helicases and translocases have essential roles in nucleic acid metabolism. Processive helicases must translocate along DNA; however, enzyme self assembly and/or interactions with accessory proteins can regulate the separate translocase and helicase activities of some of these enzymes.

FOCUS ISSUE

Focus on Lipids

This Focus provides a snapshot of lipid biology. The accompanying Poster, which was produced with support from Merck Serono International S.A. provides an overview of the protein–lipid signalling network and how this network can be exploited to attenuate proliferative, inflammatory and metabolic diseases.

More Molecular Cell Biology

Noticeboard

Readout of chromatin marks

This Poster illustrates well-known histone marks and representative examples of histone-binding effector modules, and outlines emerging themes in the molecular recognition of modified histones. It also describes possible modes of multivalent chromatin mark recognition, which are also discussed in the accompanying article by C. David Allis, Dinshaw J. Patel and colleagues.

Focus on Ageing

This Focus highlights the latest advances in our understanding of ageing at the molecular and cellular level, and how this translates to organismal ageing. The accompanying podcast, which was produced with support from Sirtris Pharmaceuticals, features a round-table discussion with experts Lenny Guarente, Cynthia Kenyon and David Sinclair.

Stem cells series

In a Series of specially commissioned articles, Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology reports on the current hot and exciting topics in stem-cell research, discusses new technologies and resources to study stem cells and explores controversial issues, such as stem-cell ethics and funding.

Mechanisms of disease series

A series of articles that reports on our current understanding of the molecular mechanisms that underlie a range of common human disorders, explores possible therapeutic targets and treatments, and discusses new technologies and resources to study disease mechanisms.

Web Focus Collection

Please visit our archive of selected articles from the Nature Publishing Group on key current topics. Web Focuses are updated monthly with relevant Review and Perspective articles from Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology.

Journal Citation Reports, Thomson, 2007

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