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Two-step insertion at the SecY translocon

SecY and Sec61 translocons mediate the orderly insertion of transmembrane segments into the lipid bilayer during membrane-protein biogenesis. Reporting in this issue, Ismail et al. now use a SecM-based molecular force sensor to show that the translocon exerts a pulling force on the nascent chain that is capable of mechanical action at two distinct stages of the insertion process.

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Figure 1: Force measurement upon TMS insertion into the translocon.

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Correspondence to William R Skach.

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Kim, S., Skach, W. Two-step insertion at the SecY translocon. Nat Struct Mol Biol 19, 975–977 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1038/nsmb.2402

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