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Volume 406 Issue 6791, 6 July 2000

Opinion

  • A declaration about HIV as the cause of AIDS should be accepted and thus bring an end to a tragic debate in South Africa.

    Opinion

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  • The US Congress has turned the Los Alamos National Laboratory into a political pawn. The damage done will take a long time to rectify. Despite their mistakes, the national defence laboratories need far greater support from their country's leaders.

    Opinion
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News

  • Johannesburg

    Members of an advisory panel on AIDS set up by South African President Thabo Mbeki have been unable to reach an agreement.

    • Michael Cherry
    News
  • London

    Britains Royal Society is calling for better international co-ordination to deal with the dangers posed by hormone disrupting chemicals.

    • Natasha Loder
    News
  • Tokyo

    Scientists at two major Japanese research facilities are finalizing plans for a joint project aimed at comparing the genome of humans with that of chimpanzees.

    • Robert Triendl
    News
  • Bangalore

    The Indian Space Research Organization is about to submit a feasibility report to the Government seeking permission and funding for a manned mission to the moon. It says and says if it gets the go-ahead it can launch by 2005.

    • K. S. Jayaraman
    News
  • Munich

    Last week’s announcement of the draft sequence of the human genome has prompted politicians in Germany and Italy to publish proposals for expanded programmes of genome research.

    • Alison Abbott
    News
  • Munich

    A three-member panel of experts nominated by parliament would have full control of all aspects of Italian genomics research, under a private members bill approved last week by a committee of the Italian Senate.

    • Alison Abbott
    News
  • Washington

    The presidents of America’s major research universities have come up with a plan for policing research on human subjects to address mounting public concern about the safety of individuals used in such research.

    • Colin Macilwain
    News
  • Munich

    High attendance at a physics meeting in Vienna - as well as the continued preparedness of foreign scientists to referee Austria research proposals - suggest that fears of a boycott of Austria by the international scientific community have not materialized.

    • Quirin Schiermeier
    News
  • Sydney

    New Zealand researchers are hoping for an easing of strict controls on research using genetically modified organisms, after a resolution by the Royal Commission on Genetic Modification.

    • Peter Pockley
    News
  • Washington

    A panel set up by the National Academy of Science last week endorsed plans to send NASA’s Galileo spacecraft on an eventual suicide mission into Jupiter’s atmosphere, in order to avoid contaminating the planet’s potentially life harbouring moons.

    • Heather McCabe
    News
  • San Diego

    A grassroots effort has been launched in the astronomy community to save a 12-meter telescope at Arizona’s Kitt Peak from closure the end of July.

    • Rex Dalton
    News
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News in Brief

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News Feature

  • A company in Massachusetts is seeking permission to market salmon genetically modified to grow faster than normal. Tony Reichhardt explores the potential ecological risks, should the fish escape from salmon farms.

    • Tony Reichhardt
    News Feature
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Correspondence

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Commentary

  • HIV causes AIDS. Curbing the spread of this virus must remain the first step towards eliminating this devastating disease.

    Commentary
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Book Review

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Millennium Essay

  • An antique optical device has powered several centuries of scientific thought.

    • Don Ihde
    Millennium Essay
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Futures

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News & Views

  • Schrödinger's dead-and-alive cat was a thought experiment applying the physics of electrons and atoms to our macroscopic world. New experiments with superconductors narrow the gap between theoretical ideas and reality.

    • Gianni Blatter
    News & Views
  • A protein called glycogen synthase kinase-3β is already known to participate in early embryonic development and cell-fate determination. Now it seems that the protein is also involved in a cell’s decision to live or die.

    • Joel L. Pomerantz
    • David Baltimore
    News & Views
  • Bose-Einstein condensates - ultracold atoms that share the same quantum state - were first created in 1995. Since then, techniques have improved to the extent that theorists now dream of using condensates to model physical systems such as black holes and galaxy clusters.

    • James Anglin
    News & Views
  • Concern over depletion of the ozone layer in part centres on the possible consequences of more ultraviolet radiation reaching Earth’s surface. One such outcome may be increased mutation rates in some species of plants, but the research concerned will need to be followed up with more detailed studies.

    • Anne B. Britt
    News & Views
  • A new technique for growing nanostructures on a silicon surface combines accuracy and speed. The end product is a straight line of organic molecules, which may one day be used as molecular wires.

    • Vincent Dusastre
    News & Views
  • Studies of lakes in North America reveal that concentrations of phosphate, an essential nutrient for aquatic microorganisms, are 100-1,000 times lower than estimated with conventional techniques. Among the implications are the possible need to rethink nutrient dynamics in both freshwater and marine ecosystems..

    • David M. Karl
    News & Views
  • Parasites can it seems stabilize and regulate populations of their hosts, but it has proved tough to find evidence of the process in natural conditions. An example now comes from analysis of a finch population in the United States, which has become infected by a bacterium causing eye disease.

    • Richard D. Gregory
    • Peter J. Hudson
    News & Views
  • Putting plants to work for ‘bioremediation’ of contaminated land is this week’s scheme. Certain plants can tolerate - and accumulate - high concentrations of metals. With some nifty genetic engineering, Daedalus reckons the process can be geared up not only for environmental purposes but for metal production as well.

    • David Jones
    News & Views
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Brief Communication

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Progress

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Letter

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New on the Market

  • RNA and DNA preparation, and forensic tests as used by the FBI.

    New on the Market
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Careers and Recruitment

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