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The authors examine the longitudinal relationship between residential greenness and the incidence of depression and anxiety using a sample of 409,556 participants from the UK Biobank.
Zhao, Liu et al. investigate the relationship between cognitive decline, chronic musculoskeletal pain and brain structure using an algorithm that can detect deviations from normative brain aging.
Chen et al. employed ecological momentary assessment in two different sample populations from the United States and China to develop proxy measures for emotion regulation flexibility.
The authors report an association of particulate matter air pollution with death by suicide in Finland that was particularly evident among males and during the warm season; however, the evidence for the associations by urbanicity or subperiod remained weak.
A magnetoencephalography study provides evidence that neural signal complexity declines with brain maturation in human fetuses and newborns and the decline occurs faster in male fetuses.
The authors used a large sample of trios from the MoBa cohort study to estimate direct and indirect genetic effects on maternal depression at various time points using trio-GCTA.
Physical activity has the potential to combat the negative mental health effects of social isolation. Its benefit is particularly high in people at increased neural and psychological risk for affective disorders.
The authors used a machine learning model to distinguish patients with cocaine use disorder and polysubstance use history from healthy controls, using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging functional connectivity data.
In this paper, authors examine the impact of wildfire-related exposures on emergency department visits for anxiety disorders in the western United States, finding that women and older adults were the most vulnerable.
The authors demonstrate in a cohort of 10,000 young people that peer bullying in childhood predicted poorer mental health in late adolescence, which was partially mediated by the development of interpersonal distrust in mid-adolescence. Findings are interpreted through the lens of Social Safety Theory and suggest a role for individual and school-based interventions.
In this article, the authors use survey data from youth in three countries from the Caribbean to provide an evidence-based model of the association of climate distress and generalized anxiety and well-being more broadly.
Authors analyze the associations of emergency admissions related to mental health disorders with short-term temperature changes before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, providing evidence for increased risks for depression-related visits associated with elevated temperatures during the pandemic.
Using a longitudinal dataset, the authors investigated the effects of maternal positive mental health during pregnancy on offspring’s structural brain morphology and functional brain connectivity.
In this paper, the authors present findings demonstrating that variations of the MET gene are associated with specific structural differences in key language regions in individuals with schizophrenia.
Neurocognitive impairment in youth with ADHD, anorexia, first onset psychosis and functional neurological disorder is transdiagnostic and can be detected as early as childhood or adolescence.
Delli Colli and colleagues describe a mathematical model to predict plasticity, and thus susceptibility to change mood according to contextual factors, based on a large sample from the STAR*D dataset.
In this Analysis, authors survey the current literature landscape COVID-19-related racism and mental health outcomes experienced by Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders (AAPI) in the US and provide stakeholder input on addressing and mitigating the effects discrimination.
Using a large multi-center neuroimaging dataset, Fu, Antoniades et al. reveal that major depressive disorder is characterized by two neuroanatomical dimensions exhibiting distinct treatment response to placebo and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor medications.