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Dyslipidaemias in 2017

Atherogenic lipoproteins as treatment targets

Research on dyslipidaemias in 2017 reaffirmed the central role of reducing the levels of atherogenic apolipoprotein B-containing lipoproteins, predominantly LDL, in preventing ischaemic cardiovascular events. However, whether increasing HDL-cholesterol levels in isolation can reduce cardiovascular risk remains to be determined.

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Figure 1: Overview of lipoprotein metabolism and effects of novel lipid-modulating approaches.

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Correspondence to Alberico L. Catapano.

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A.L.C. received research funding and honoraria as a speaker or consultant for Aegerion, Amgen, AstraZeneca, Eli Lilly, Genzyme, Mediolanum, Merck, Pfizer, Recordati, Rottapharm, Sanofi-Regeneron, and Sigma-Tau.

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Catapano, A. Atherogenic lipoproteins as treatment targets. Nat Rev Cardiol 15, 75–76 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1038/nrcardio.2017.221

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