Retraction of: Scientific Reports https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-48730-z, published online 27 August 2019


The Editors have retracted this Article.


After publication the Editors were made aware of concerns about the data presented. Specifically:

  • There are four similar XRD patterns in Figure 2a (7-ZnO/Fe ~ 2 ~ O ~ 3 ~ /g-C ~ 3 ~ N ~ 4 ~ , 5-ZnO/Fe ~ 2 ~ O ~ 3 ~ /g-C ~ 3 ~ N ~ 4 ~ , 3-ZnO/Fe ~ 2 ~ O ~ 3 ~ /g-C ~ 3 ~ N ~ 4 ~ and 1-ZnO/Fe ~ 2 ~ O ~ 3 ~ /g-C ~ 3 ~ N ~ 4 ~);

  • The XRD patterns appear to be similar between Figure 2a and Supplementary Figure S8a.


In addition, there are similarities between figures in this Article and in another publication1 by the same author group. Specifically:

  • Figure 2b appears to be similar to Figure 1b in1 where different compounds are used;

  • Figure 6c appears to be similar to Figure 5c in1 where different compounds are used.

The Editors therefore no longer have confidence in the reliability of the data presented.


Na Mao agrees with this retraction.