Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Comment
  • Published:

Controlling random lasing action

Random lasers made out of disordered media have a rich but often unpredictable laser light emission, in all directions and over many frequencies. Strategies for taming random lasing are emerging, which have the potential to deliver programmable lasers with unprecedented properties.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Fig. 1: Sketch of a random laser.
Fig. 2: Designed disorder.
Fig. 3: Designed optical gain.

References

  1. Cao, H. J. Phys. Math. Gen. 38, 10497–10535 (2005).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Luan, F. et al. NanoToday 10, 168–192 (2015).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Sapienza, R. Nat. Rev. Phys. 1, 690–695 (2019).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Wiersma, D. S. Nat. Phys. 4, 359–367 (2008).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Cao, H., Chriki, R., Bittner, S., Friesem, A. A. & Davidson, N. Nat. Rev. Phys. 1, 156 (2019).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Boschetti, A. et al. Nat. Photon 14, 177–182 (2020).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. Tulreci, H. E., Ge, L., Rotter, S. & Stone, A. D. Science 320, 643 (2008).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. Lawandy, N. M., Balachandran, R. M., Gomes, A. S. L. & Sauvain, E. Nature 368, 436 (1994).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Letokhov, V. S. Sov. Phys. JETP 26, 835 (1968).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. Vynck, K. et al. Preprint at https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.13892 (2021).

  11. Gaio, M., Peruzzo, M. & Sapienza, R. Opt. Lett. 40, 1611–1614 (2015).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. Gottardo, S. et al. Nat. Photon 2, 429–432 (2008).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Dice, G. D., Mujumdar, S. & Elezzabi, A. Y. Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 131105 (2005).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. Meng, X. G., Fujita, K., Murai, S., Matoba, T. & Tanaka, K. Nano Lett 11, 1374 (2011).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. Conti, C. & Fratalocchi, A. Nat. Phys. 4, 794 (2008).

    Google Scholar 

  16. Lee, M., Callard, S., Seassal, C. & Jeon, H. Nat. Photon 13, 445 (2019).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. Liu, R. J. et al. Nat. Nanotechnol. 9, 285–289 (2014).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. Degl'Innocenti, R. et al. Sci. Rep. 6, 19325 (2016).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. Lin, R. et al. Laser Photon. Rev. 14, 1800296 (2020).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. Noh, H. et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 183901 (2011).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. Yang, J.-K. et al. Phys. Rev. A 84, 033820 (2011).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. Tiwari, A. K. & Mujumdar, S. Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 233903 (2013).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. Bian, Y., Xue, H. & Wang, Z. Laser Photon. Rev. 15, 2000506 (2021).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. Consoli, A., Caselli, N. & López, C. Nat. Photon. 15, 219–225 (2022).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. Kogelnik, H. & Shank, C. V. Appl. Phys. Lett. 18, 152–154 (1971).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  26. Cao, H., Mosk, A. P. & Rotter, S. Nat. Phys. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-022-01677-x (2022).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Leonetti, M. & López, C. Appl. Phys. Lett. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4792759 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Fatt Liew, S., Redding, B., Ge, L., Solomon, G. S. & Cao, H. Appl. Phys. Lett. 104, 231108 (2014).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  29. Bachelard, N., Gigan, S., Noblin, X. & Sebbah, P. Nat. Phys. 10, 426–431 (2014).

    Google Scholar 

  30. Saxena, D. et al. Preprint at https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.16974 (2022).

  31. Bachelard, N., Andreasen, J., Gigan, S. & Sebbah, P. Phys. Rev. Lett. 10, 426–431 (2012).

    Google Scholar 

  32. Hisch, T., Liertzer, M., Pogany, D., Mintert, F. & Rotter, S. Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 023902 (2013).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  33. Schönhuber, S. et al. Nat. Commun. 11, 5530 (2012).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  34. Schönhuber, S. et al. Optica 3, 1035–1038 (2016).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  35. Leonetti, M., Conti, C. & Lopez, C. Nat. Photon 5, 615–617 (2011).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  36. El-Dardiry, R. G. S. & Lagendijk, A. Appl. Phys. Lett. 98, 161106 (2011).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  37. Ta, V. D., Saxena, D., Caixeiro, S. & Sapienza, R. Nanoscale 12, 12357–12363 (2020).

    Google Scholar 

  38. Wiersma, D. S. & Cavalieri, S. Phys. Rev. E 66, 056612 (2002).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  39. Freire-Fernandez, D. et al. Nat. Photon 16, 27–32 (2022).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  40. Trivedi, M., Saxena, D., Ng, W. K., Sapienza, R. & Volpe, G. Nat. Phys. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-022-01656-2 (2022).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  41. Donahue, P. P. et al. ACS Nano 12, 7343–7351 (2018).

    Google Scholar 

  42. Gottardo, S., Cavalieri, S., Yaroshchuk, O. & Wiersma, D. S. Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 263901 (2004).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  43. Liu, B., Yamilov, A., Ling, Y., Xu, J. Y. & Cao, H. Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 063903 (2003).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  44. Shi, X., Chang, Q., Bian, Y., Cui, H. & Wang, Z. ACS Photon. 6, 2245–2251 (2019).

    Google Scholar 

  45. Gaio, M. et al. Nat. Commun. 10, 226 (2019).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  46. Limbacher, B. et al. Opt. Express 29, 23611–23621 (2021).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Riccardo Sapienza.

Ethics declarations

Competing interests

The author declares no competing interests.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Sapienza, R. Controlling random lasing action. Nat. Phys. 18, 976–979 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-022-01655-3

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-022-01655-3

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing