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Polymer/nanocarbon nanocomposites with enhanced properties

Polymer Journal volume 54, pages 977–984 (2022)Cite this article

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Abstract

High-functioning/high-performance polymer nanocomposites have been intensively studied by using nanocarbons such as carbon nanotubes and graphene, which possess excellent properties derived from the rigid structures of the carbon backbones. However, in general, nanocarbons tend to agglomerate in polymer matrices due to van der Waals forces and low reactivity, thus resulting in defects at the interfaces. The high potentials of nanocarbons cannot be exploited unless nanocarbons are highly dispersed in polymer matrices with favorable interfacial interactions. For a few decades, considerable effort has been expended to improve the dispersibilities and interfacial interactions of polymer/nanocarbon nanocomposites. This review describes recent advances in designs of polymer/nanocarbon nanocomposites while focusing on our research on the high potential of nanodiamond-reinforced polymer nanocomposites.

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Acknowledgements

The author expresses gratitude to all of her colleagues for their valuable contributions to this focused review. The author is also sincerely grateful to Prof. Takashi Nishino from Kobe University for technical help and fruitful discussions. This research was supported by KAKENHI grants for Young Scientists 20K15043 from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS), 11th Shiseido Female Researcher Science Grant from Shiseido Co., Ltd., and Tokuyama Science Foundation.

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  1. Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Engineering, Chubu University, Matsumoto, Kasugai, 487-8501, Japan

    Seira Morimune-Moriya

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Morimune-Moriya, S. Polymer/nanocarbon nanocomposites with enhanced properties. Polym J 54, 977–984 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41428-022-00644-w

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