Smoking is known to be a risk factor for chronic pancreatitis. However, to date, few studies have investigated the association between smoking and the risk of acute pancreatitis. A recent prospective, population-based study provides strong evidence that smoking should be considered a risk factor for acute pancreatitis.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 12 print issues and online access
$209.00 per year
only $17.42 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on Springer Link
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
References
Sadr-Azodi, O., Andren-Sandberg, A., Orsini N. & Wolk, A. Cigarette smoking, smoking cessation and acute pancreatitis: a prospective population-based study. Gut http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2011-300566.
Peto, R. Influence of dose and duration of smoking on lung cancer rates. IARC Sci. Publ. 74, 23–33 (1986).
Tolstrup, J. S., Kristiansen, L., Becker, U. & Gronbaek, M. Smoking and risk of acute and chronic pancreatitis among women and men: a population-based cohort study. Arch. Intern. Med. 169, 603–609 (2009).
Lindkvist, B., Appelros, S., Manjer, J., Berglund G. & Borgstrom, A. A prospective cohort study of smoking in acute pancreatitis. Pancreatology 8, 63–70 (2008).
van Geenen, E. J. et al. Smoking is related to pancreatic fibrosis in humans. Am. J. Gastroenterol. 106, 1161–1166 (2011).
Balldin, G. et al. Elevated serum levels of pancreatic secretory proteins in cigarette smokers after secretin stimulation. J. Clin. Invest. 66, 159–162 (1980).
Lankisch, P. G. et al. Natural history of acute pancreatitis: a long-term population-based study. Am. J. Gastroenterol. 104, 2797–2805 (2009).
Li, N. et al. Effects of medications on post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography pancreatitis. Pancreatology 10, 238–242 (2010).
Debenedet, A. T., Raghunathan, T. E., Wing, J. J., Wamsteker, E. J. & DiMagno, M. J. Alcohol use and cigarette smoking as risk factors for post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography pancreatitis. Clin. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 7, 353–8e4 (2009).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Competing interests
The authors declare no competing financial interests.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lowenfels, A., Maisonneuve, P. Is smoking a risk factor for acute pancreatitis?. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol 8, 603–604 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1038/nrgastro.2011.184
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nrgastro.2011.184