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References
Cronstein BN (2006) Pharmacogenetics in the rheumatic diseases, from pret-a-porter to haute couture. Nat Clin Pract Rheumatol 2: 2–3
Cronstein BN (2005) Low-dose methotrexate: a mainstay in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Pharmacol Rev 57: 163–172
Wessels JA et al. (2006) Efficacy and toxicity of methotrexate in early rheumatoid arthritis are associated with single-nucleotide polymorphisms in genes coding for folate pathway enzymes. Arthritis Rheum 54: 1087–1095
Dervieux T et al. (2004) Polyglutamation of methotrexate with common polymorphisms in reduced folate carrier, aminoimidazole carboxamide ribonucleotide transformylase, and thymidylate synthase are associated with methotrexate effects in rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum 50: 2766–2774
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The synopsis was written by Jasmine Farsarakis, Associate Editor, Nature Clinical Practice.
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Competing interests
Intellectual Property: The author has patents on use of adenosine A2A receptor agonists to promote wound healing and use of A2A receptor antagonists to inhibit fibrosis. The author also has patent on testing for SNPs in the adenosine A1 receptor in patients with fibromyalgia and patent on use of adenosine A1 receptor antagonists to treat osteoporosis and other diseases of bone.
Dr Cronstein has been a consultant for the following companies (within the past two years):
King Pharmaceutical (licensee of patents above)
Can Fite Biopharmaceuticals
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Cellzome
Prometheus Laboratories
Regeneron (Westat, DSMB)
Sepracor
Amgen
Endocyte
HonorarialSpeakers' Bureaus
Tap Pharmaceuticals
Dr Cronstein has stock in the following companies:
Can Fite Biopharmaceuticals received for membership in Scientific Advisory Board.
The author has received grants from the following company:
King Pharmaceuticals.
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Cronstein, B. Do genetic variations in the adenosine pathway affect patient response to methotrexate?. Nat Rev Rheumatol 2, 648–649 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1038/ncprheum0353
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/ncprheum0353