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Endangered species

Where leatherback turtles meet fisheries

Conservation efforts should focus on hot spots frequented by these ancient reptiles.

Abstract

The dramatic worldwide decline in populations of the leatherback turtle (Dermochelys coriacea)1 is largely due to the high mortality associated with their interaction with fisheries2, so a reduction of this overlap is critical to their survival. The discovery of narrow migration corridors used by the leatherbacks in the Pacific Ocean3 raised the possibility of protecting the turtles by restricting fishing in these key areas. Here we use satellite tracking to show that there is no equivalent of these corridors in the North Atlantic Ocean, because the turtles disperse actively over the whole area. But we are able to identify a few ‘hot spots’ where leatherbacks meet fisheries and where conservation efforts should be focused.

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Figure 1: A leatherback turtle leaving the beach of Awala-Yalimapo in French Guiana.

J.-Y. Georges

Figure 2: Reconstructed movements of 12 leatherback turtles (A–L) nesting in French Guiana and Suriname in 1999 (blue), 2000 (green), 2001(orange) and 2002 (red).

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Correspondence to Jean-Yves Georges.

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The authors declare no competing financial interests.

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Ferraroli, S., Georges, JY., Gaspar, P. et al. Where leatherback turtles meet fisheries. Nature 429, 521–522 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1038/429521a

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