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| Open AccessThe antiviral drug ganciclovir does not inhibit microglial proliferation and activation
- Thomas Skripuletz
- , Laura Salinas Tejedor
- & Martin Stangel
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| Open AccessThe brain antigen-specific B cell response correlates with glatiramer acetate responsiveness in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis patients
- Damiano M. Rovituso
- , Cathrina E. Duffy
- & Stefanie Kuerten
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| Open AccessAlteration in Nuclear Factor-KappaB Pathway and Functionality of Estrogen via Receptors Promote Neuroinflammation in Frontal Cortex after 1-Methyl-4-Phenyl-1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine Treatment
- Soham Mitra
- , Nabanita Ghosh
- & Arindam Bhattacharyya
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| Open Access18β-glycyrrhetinic acid suppresses experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis through inhibition of microglia activation and promotion of remyelination
- Jieru Zhou
- , Wei Cai
- & Rui Huang
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| Open AccessAnti-NMDA Receptor Encephalitis in the Polar Bear (Ursus maritimus) Knut
- H. Prüss
- , J. Leubner
- & A. D. Greenwood
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| Open AccessDecreased Na+ influx lowers hippocampal neuronal excitability in a mouse model of neonatal influenza infection
- Hoyong Park
- , Ji Eun Yu
- & ChiHye Chung
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| Open AccessDopamine modulates hemocyte phagocytosis via a D1-like receptor in the rice stem borer, Chilo suppressalis
- Shun-Fan Wu
- , Gang Xu
- & Gong-Yin Ye
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| Open AccessDifferential signaling mechanism for HIV-1 Nef-mediated production of IL-6 and IL-8 in human astrocytes
- Xun Liu
- & Anil Kumar
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| Open AccessMassage-like stroking boosts the immune system in mice
- Benjamin Major
- , Lorenza Rattazzi
- & Fulvio D’Acquisto
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| Open AccessDifferential immune mechanism to HIV-1 Tat variants and its regulation by AEA
- Gopinath Krishnan
- & Nivedita Chatterjee
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| Open AccessHm-MyD88 and Hm-SARM: Two key regulators of the neuroimmune system and neural repair in the medicinal leech
- F. Rodet
- , A. Tasiemski
- & M. Salzet
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| Open AccessPhenotypic dysregulation of microglial activation in young offspring rats with maternal sleep deprivation-induced cognitive impairment
- Qiuying Zhao
- , Xiaofang Xie
- & Zili You
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Article
| Open AccessToll-like receptor 4 contributes to the inhibitory effect of morphine on colonic motility in vitro and in vivo
- Aitak Farzi
- , Juraj Halicka
- & Peter Holzer
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| Open AccessKirenol Attenuates Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis by Inhibiting Differentiation of Th1 and Th17 Cells and Inducing Apoptosis of Effector T Cells
- Juan Xiao
- , Rongbing Yang
- & Wenbin Deng
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| Open AccessSTAT3 controls IL6-dependent regulation of serotonin transporter function and depression-like behavior
- Eryan Kong
- , Sonja Sucic
- & Daniela D. Pollak
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| Open AccessCrmp4 deletion promotes recovery from spinal cord injury by neuroprotection and limited scar formation
- Jun Nagai
- , Yoshiteru Kitamura
- & Toshio Ohshima
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Article
| Open AccessNeuronal exosomes facilitate synaptic pruning by up-regulating complement factors in microglia
- Insaf Bahrini
- , Ji-hoon Song
- & Rikinari Hanayama
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| Open AccessIntegrin alpha L controls the homing of regulatory T cells during CNS autoimmunity in the absence of integrin alpha 4
- Simon Glatigny
- , Rebekka Duhen
- & Estelle Bettelli
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| Open AccessCo-immunization with DNA and protein mixture: A safe and efficacious immunotherapeutic strategy for Alzheimer's disease in PDAPP mice
- Si Liu
- , DanYang Shi
- & Zhi-Wei Sun
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Article
| Open AccessInterleukin-17 inhibits Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis
- Qiang Liu
- , Wei Xin
- & Jie Wu
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| Open Accessn-3 PUFA supplementation benefits microglial responses to myelin pathology
- Songela Chen
- , Haiyue Zhang
- & Xiaoming Hu
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| Open Accessp38α (MAPK14) critically regulates the immunological response and the production of specific cytokines and chemokines in astrocytes
- U. Lo
- , V. Selvaraj
- & W. Deng
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Article
| Open AccessBipolar/rod-shaped microglia are proliferating microglia with distinct M1/M2 phenotypes
- Wing Yip Tam
- & Chi Him Eddie Ma
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| Open AccessFrom cartoon to real time MRI: in vivo monitoring of phagocyte migration in mouse brain
- Yuki Mori
- , Ting Chen
- & Yoshichika Yoshioka
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Article
| Open AccessMutual modulation between norepinephrine and nitric oxide in haemocytes during the mollusc immune response
- Qiufen Jiang
- , Zhi Zhou
- & Linsheng Song
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| Open AccessHIV-1 Nef Induces CCL5 production in astrocytes through p38-MAPK and PI3K/Akt pathway and utilizes NF-kB, CEBP and AP-1 transcription factors
- Xun Liu
- , Ankit Shah
- & Anil Kumar
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| Open AccessA common fungal volatile organic compound induces a nitric oxide mediated inflammatory response in Drosophila melanogaster
- Arati A. Inamdar
- & Joan W. Bennett
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| Open AccessER stress upregulated PGE2/IFNγ-induced IL-6 expression and down-regulated iNOS expression in glial cells
- Toru Hosoi
- , Miya Honda
- & Koichiro Ozawa
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| Open AccessInvolvement of Mincle and Syk in the changes to innate immunity after ischemic stroke
- Yukiya Suzuki
- , Yusuke Nakano
- & Hideaki Hara
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| Open AccessA patterned recombinant human IgM guides neurite outgrowth of CNS neurons
- Xiaohua Xu
- , Nathan J. Wittenberg
- & Moses Rodriguez
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| Open AccessMicrofluidic Chemotaxis Platform for Differentiating the Roles of Soluble and Bound Amyloid-β on Microglial Accumulation
- Hansang Cho
- , Tadafumi Hashimoto
- & Daniel Irimia
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| Open AccessTargeting endothelial CD146 attenuates neuroinflammation by limiting lymphocyte extravasation to the CNS
- Hongxia Duan
- , Shu Xing
- & Xiyun Yan
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| Open AccessVisualizing Brain Inflammation with a Shingled-Leg Radio-Frequency Head Probe for 19F/1H MRI
- Helmar Waiczies
- , Stefano Lepore
- & Sonia Waiczies
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| Open AccessHypothalamic neuronal toll-like receptor 2 protects against age-induced obesity
- Ravid Shechter
- , Anat London
- & Michal Schwartz
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| Open AccessS100+ cells: A new neuro-immune cross-talkers in lymph organs
- Jinyu Huang
- , Chunfang Zhu
- & Kaiyun Wu