Featured
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Outlook |
Genetics: Profiling a shape-shifter
Unlocking the genetic secrets of multiple myeloma could reveal new ways to attack this killer disease.
- Courtney Humphries
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Outlook |
Diagnostics: The early bird
Identifying the patients most likely to progress from a precancerous condition to multiple myeloma could help doctors catch the disease early and stop it taking hold.
- Lauren Gravitz
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Perspective: A model disease
Despite its rarity, multiple myeloma is an ideal testing ground for cancer biology, says William Matsui.
- William Matsui
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Drugs: More shots on target
Drugs introduced to fight multiple myeloma in the past decade have revolutionized treatment and extended patients' lives. Are the improvements set to continue?
- Adrianne Appel
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Microenvironment: Neighbourhood watch
In the fight against myeloma, researchers are investigating its interactions with molecular neighbours in the bone marrow.
- Virginia Hughes
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Imaging: Seeing is believing
New technology to peer into the bones could help improve the treatment of multiple myeloma patients.
- Cassandra Willyard
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Animal models: Towards a myeloma mouse
Introducing a human disease into mice is helping researchers explore its nature and find potential therapies.
- Sarah DeWeerdt
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Tumorigenesis: Testing ground for cancer stem cells
Multiple myeloma is the ideal disease to study a controversial theory about the biology of cancer — and how to cure it.
- Cathryn Delude
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Aetiology: The path to disease
Multiple myeloma begins with a benign condition before progression to full-blown cancer, and work is underway to uncover the origins of both.
- Cynthia Graber
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Overview: Multiple lines of attack
Researchers are developing new weapons to fight a deadly form of blood cancer.
- Duncan Graham-Rowe
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Orthopaedics: Structural support
Finding a treatment for the bone destruction caused by myeloma helped researchers understand the biology of bone.
- Jennifer Berglund
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Stem cells: Transplants on trial
Stem-cell transplants are an important tool for treating myeloma. But with improved drug alternatives, doctors disagree about the best time to give the treatment.
- Elie Dolgin
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Article
| Open AccessInitial genome sequencing and analysis of multiple myeloma
Multiple myeloma, a malignancy of plasma cells, remains incurable and is poorly understood. Using next-generation sequencing of several multiple myeloma genomes reveals that this disease involves mutations of genes involved in protein translation, histone methylation and blood coagulation. The study suggests that BRAF inhibitors should be evaluated in multiple myeloma clinical trials.
- Michael A. Chapman
- , Michael S. Lawrence
- & Todd R. Golub
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Letter |
MMSET regulates histone H4K20 methylation and 53BP1 accumulation at DNA damage sites
Recruitment of 53BP1 to double-strand DNA breaks is an important step in the cellular response to DNA damage. Here, the histone methyltransferase MMSET is shown to be responsible for localized increases in a histone modification that is involved in recruiting 53BP1. The mechanism of MMSET recruitment to DNA damage sites is also investigated.
- Huadong Pei
- , Lindsey Zhang
- & Zhenkun Lou