Review Articles in 2022

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  • The COVID-19 mRNA vaccines have transformed the field of mRNA nanomedicine, but this new class of therapeutics has the potential to treat many other diseases. This Review profiles the latest advances and challenges.

    • Xiangang Huang
    • Na Kong
    • Wei Tao
    Review Article
  • This Review discusses the impact of COVID-19 on mental health, from pandemic-related societal effects to direct infection-related neuropsychiatric sequelae, highlighting the lessons learned and outstanding knowledge gaps.

    • Brenda W. J. H. Penninx
    • Michael E. Benros
    • Christiaan H. Vinkers
    Review Article
  • Multimodal artificial intelligence models could unlock many exciting applications in health and medicine; this Review outlines the most promising uses and the technical pitfalls to avoid.

    • Julián N. Acosta
    • Guido J. Falcone
    • Eric J. Topol
    Review Article
  • Cellular senescence has emerged as a promising therapeutic target for disorders across the lifespan; this Review highlights the most promising strategies for translating senescence-targeting interventions into clinical use in the near future.

    • Selim Chaib
    • Tamar Tchkonia
    • James L. Kirkland
    Review Article
  • Precision medicine for rheumatic diseases is still in its infancy, but recent advances are enabling comprehensive profiling and mechanistic insights. This Review outlines the progress, promises, and challenges of translating these findings into the clinic.

    • Joel M. Guthridge
    • Catriona A. Wagner
    • Judith A. James
    Review Article
  • Restoration of visual function in degenerative retinal disease may be an attainable goal, thanks to advances in cell-based therapy, gene therapy, and prosthetics. This Review discusses the most promising strategies that will probably reach clinical use in the next decade.

    • Russell N. Van Gelder
    • Michael F. Chiang
    • Clive N. Svendsen
    Review Article
  • Certain acute infections (including SARS-CoV-2) are associated with an unexplained chronic disability in a minority of patients; this Review summarizes what is known about these understudied and complex illnesses.

    • Jan Choutka
    • Viraj Jansari
    • Akiko Iwasaki
    Review Article
  • Oncology is trailblazing the field of engineered cellular therapeutics. This Review discusses the goals of cellular immunotherapy in cancer, key challenges facing the field and strategies to overcome them—paving the way for treatment of other diseases.

    • Amanda V. Finck
    • Tatiana Blanchard
    • Carl H. June
    Review Article
  • There exists tremendous opportunity to target microorganisms in the gut and other niches to help treat or even prevent cancer. This Review outlines how microbial targeting could become a pillar of personalized cancer care over the next 5 to 10 years.

    • Elizabeth M. Park
    • Manoj Chelvanambi
    • Jennifer A. Wargo
    Review Article
  • Technological advances are producing exquisitely sensitive cancer detection tests. This Review discusses who should be tested, and how—and looks to the future of personalized, risk-based cancer screening.

    • Rebecca C. Fitzgerald
    • Antonis C. Antoniou
    • Nitzan Rosenfeld
    Review Article
  • This Review aims to support clinical decision-making by providing an overview of the evidence for immunotherapy strategies in patients with COVID-19.

    • Frank L. van de Veerdonk
    • Evangelos Giamarellos-Bourboulis
    • Mihai G. Netea
    Review Article
  • AI has the potential to reshape medicine and make healthcare more accurate, efficient and accessible; this Review discusses recent progress, opportunities and challenges toward achieving this goal.

    • Pranav Rajpurkar
    • Emma Chen
    • Eric J. Topol
    Review Article