Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Comment
  • Published:

The CMOS 2.0 revolution

A general-purpose framework and continuous miniaturization have been key to the success of CMOS technology. However, the recent explosion in compute requirements across a growing variety of architectures and applications is happening at a time when CMOS technology faces unprecedented scaling and cost challenges. This requires reimagining of the existing paradigm.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Fig. 1: The CMOS 2.0 platform.

References

  1. Kenyon, C. & Capano, C. Apple silicon performance in scientific computing. 2022 IEEE High Performance Extreme Computing Conference, HPEC 2022 https://doi.org/10.1109/HPEC55821.2022.9926315 (2022).

  2. Lie, S. Cerebras architecture deep dive: first look inside the hardware/software co-design for deep learning. IEEE Micro 43, 18–30 (2023).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Choquette, J. NVIDIA Hopper H100 GPU: scaling performance. IEEE Micro 43, 9–17 (2023).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Hooker, S. The hardware lottery. Preprint at https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2009.06489 (2020).

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors thank Imec’s STCO and DTCO teams for fruitful discussions, and L. Aerts for help in editing this article.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Julien Ryckaert or Srikanth B. Samavedam.

Ethics declarations

Competing interests

The authors declare no competing interests.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ryckaert, J., Samavedam, S.B. The CMOS 2.0 revolution. Nat Rev Electr Eng 1, 139–140 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s44287-023-00016-3

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s44287-023-00016-3

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing