In a large-scale digital experiment on dermatology diagnosis, we found that specialists and generalists achieved diagnostic accuracy of 38% and 19%, respectively. With decision support from a fair deep learning system, the diagnostic accuracy of physicians improved by more than 33%, but the gap in accuracy of generalists widened across skin tones.
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References
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This is a summary of: Groh, M. et al. Deep learning-aided decision support for diagnosis of skin disease across skin tones. Nat. Med. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-023-02728-3 (2024).
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Physician–machine partnerships boost diagnostic accuracy, but bias persists. Nat Med 30, 356–357 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-023-02733-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-023-02733-6
